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外貿(mào)英語函電寫作技巧 ( 外貿(mào)函電中英文范文怎么寫 )

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1、外貿(mào)英語信函是國際貿(mào)易業(yè)務(wù)中普遍采用的信息交流方式,私人英語信函是以英語作為交流語言的群體的個(gè)人之間信息交流的方式之一,它們都屬于應(yīng)用文的范疇。2、國際貿(mào)易業(yè)務(wù)具有固定性、正規(guī)性、長期性、程序性、模式化等特點(diǎn),

“禮貌,體貼,完整,清楚,簡潔,具體,準(zhǔn)確”是現(xiàn)在在外貿(mào)函電的寫作中人們常用的七項(xiàng)基本原則,它綜合了各方面的說法,從一個(gè)更為廣泛的角度去解釋商務(wù)信函寫作應(yīng)遵循的原則。陳艷在《商務(wù)英語信函寫作的七C原則及技巧》

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1.把握簡潔原則。在國際貿(mào)易競爭愈加激烈的當(dāng)今世界,簡潔在外貿(mào)函電寫作中顯得尤為重要,要用盡量少的詞來表達(dá)完整的意思,同時(shí)內(nèi)容要完整、準(zhǔn)確,語氣禮貌。(1)適當(dāng)使用縮略語。在長期的發(fā)展中,外貿(mào)行業(yè)逐步形成了許多既定

外貿(mào)英語函電寫作技巧介紹如下:一:內(nèi)容輕重有分 一般來說,重要或強(qiáng)調(diào)的事情都放在信件的開頭或結(jié)尾,并且不能用含糊不清的主詞,例如this、that、they和which等等。如果同等重要的內(nèi)容要用and來連接,較輕的就放在次要的句

外貿(mào)英語函電寫作技巧

Dear Ms Zhang,I know your company from our partners: John&Son Co, I am interested in your item of embroidered tablecloth.Please send me your catolog and your price with the following information.(item

外貿(mào)英語函電的寫作技巧主要有遵循4C原則、注意格式和結(jié)構(gòu)、選擇合適的文體和語氣、運(yùn)用常用的句型和套語等。1、遵循4C原則 4C原則即簡潔(conciseness)、明確(clarity)、準(zhǔn)確(correctness)、得體(courtesy)。簡潔是指用最

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報(bào)盤函電英文范文篇1 KK Kiddie Korner,Inc. November 24th,2000 Foshan Sweethome Installations Ltd. 2 Xiyue Street Foshan,Guangdong China Dear Sirs,In reply to your letter of 21st November,we have pleasure in

外貿(mào)詢盤函電中英文范文 Dear Ms Zhang,I know your company from our partners: John&Son Co, I am interested in your item of embroidered tablecloth.Please send me your catolog and your price with the follo

Dear sirs,I'm very pleased to inform you that we are interested in your product since there is a strong demand for(填產(chǎn)品名稱),and we know that you are a leading exporter of it.We shall be obliged

三:抓住細(xì)節(jié)詞匯 外貿(mào)函電的特點(diǎn)就是語言簡潔精煉,雖然字?jǐn)?shù)不多,但要把想說的都傳達(dá)給客戶,所以就要學(xué)會(huì)抓住細(xì)節(jié)詞匯。庫存不多,英文可以用low stock表達(dá)。沒有庫存,是out of stock;庫存充足,是sufficient stock。很多

怎么用英文寫商業(yè)詢盤?關(guān)于外貿(mào)函電的。

Enquiries are so large that we can only than allot you 200 cases.詢盤如此之多,我們只能分給你們200箱貨。Enquiries are dwindling.詢盤正在減少。Enquiries are dried up.詢盤正在絕跡。They promised to transfer their

英文詢盤郵件回復(fù)范文1 可以針對(duì)首次來信沒有明確需求,聯(lián)系信息不全的客戶 Dear Mr. Amir, Many thanks for your inquiry dated(of) ___ from alibaba.com. In order to let us make more correct quotation accordingly, please

商務(wù)英語詢盤函電范文篇1 Dear Mr. Smith,We purchased a large quantity of your products a few months ago and found them very satisfactory.Currently, we are in need of the same quantity of the item and would

報(bào)盤函電英文范文篇1 KK Kiddie Korner,Inc. November 24th,2000 Foshan Sweethome Installations Ltd. 2 Xiyue Street Foshan,Guangdong China Dear Sirs,In reply to your letter of 21st November,we have pleasure in e

英語詢盤函電的范文

1. We herewith make an offer of 500 Flying Pigeon brand bicycles at your request, the detail as follows.2.如果你方認(rèn)為這一報(bào)盤可接受,請(qǐng)即傳真以便我方確認(rèn)。2. Please give us a return fax for our conf

non-firm offer 虛盤 to forward an offer (or to send an offer) 寄送報(bào)盤 to get an offer(or to obtain an offer) 獲得報(bào)盤 to cable an offer (or to telegraph an offer) 電報(bào)(進(jìn)行)報(bào)價(jià) offer and

商務(wù)英語范文寫作:報(bào)盤函電范例 Dear Sirs,In reply to your letter of 21st November,we have pleasure in enclosing a detailed quotation for bathroom showers.Besides those advertised in the Builders’ Journal,o

報(bào)盤函電英文范文篇1 KK Kiddie Korner,Inc. November 24th,2000 Foshan Sweethome Installations Ltd. 2 Xiyue Street Foshan,Guangdong China Dear Sirs,In reply to your letter of 21st November,we have pleasure in e

報(bào)盤函電英文范文

英文:foreign correspondence 就是有著國際貿(mào)易關(guān)系的雙方由于彼此的業(yè)務(wù)往來而產(chǎn)生的信件,但在信息化高度發(fā)達(dá)的今天,該信件并不局限于紙質(zhì)信件,也可以是電子郵件、傳真或MSN。外貿(mào)函電最常用的內(nèi)容:建立業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系、詢盤、發(fā)盤

2007年10月20日 告訴對(duì)方,其對(duì)2000打餐桌布(table-cloth)的還盤已收到? (2) 盡管對(duì)方的還盤低于現(xiàn)行市價(jià),為了鼓勵(lì)業(yè)務(wù)發(fā)展,你搜檔網(wǎng) 告知對(duì)方其對(duì)2000打餐桌布的還盤已收到英語函電書寫 - 百度文庫 外貿(mào)

樓主請(qǐng)看正宗商務(wù)英語函電翻譯:1. According to contract term No. 318, the goods should be shipped before January 20. We need to get the bill of lading before January 31 at the latest, believe you will

In terms of contract number 318, the goods should be shipped before Jan. 20. We must to get the bill of lading(B/L) at latest befor Jan. 31, we believe that your party will deliever goods on schedu

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外貿(mào)詢盤函電中英文范文 Dear Ms Zhang,I know your company from our partners: John&Son Co, I am interested in your item of embroidered tablecloth.Please send me your catolog and your price with the follow

外貿(mào)函電中英文范文怎么寫

普通詢盤(a general inquiry):索取普通資料, 諸如:目錄(a catalogue)、價(jià)目表或報(bào)價(jià)單(a price-list or quotation sheets)、樣品(a sample)、圖片(illustrated photo prints)等。具體詢盤(a specific inquiry):

一、中英文函電范文對(duì)照 1、外貿(mào)函電:回信 外貿(mào)函電:回信(英文版) Dear Mr. / Ms,Thank you for your letter conveying congratulations on my appointment. I wish also to thank you for the assistance you have

商務(wù)英語詢盤函電范文篇1 Dear Mr. Smith,We purchased a large quantity of your products a few months ago and found them very satisfactory.Currently, we are in need of the same quantity of the item and would

外貿(mào)詢盤函電中英文范文 Dear Ms Zhang,I know your company from our partners: John&Son Co, I am interested in your item of embroidered tablecloth.Please send me your catolog and your price with the follow

1.Dear Mr. Li,Your firm has been recommended 1 to us by the Dickson Electrics Company, with whom we have done business for many years.We are interested in your Electric Typewriters for use in offices and

Enquiries are so large that we can only than allot you 200 cases.詢盤如此之多,我們只能分給你們200箱貨。Enquiries are dwindling.詢盤正在減少。Enquiries are dried up.詢盤正在絕跡。They promised to transfer their

1、“努力不一定成功,放棄一定失敗”是籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員姚明曾經(jīng)說過的一句話,用這句話在時(shí)刻提醒、鞭策著自己。在公司的這段時(shí)間讓我意識(shí)到,一名合格的外貿(mào)業(yè)務(wù)員,要從基礎(chǔ)做起,筑穩(wěn)根部,不眼高手低,不心浮氣躁,虛心求教,耐心學(xué)習(xí)。2、

外貿(mào)函電進(jìn)口商詢盤范文

親親,您好,賣方對(duì)客戶發(fā)出詢盤大多是在市場處于動(dòng)蕩變化及供求關(guān)系反常的情況下,探聽市場虛實(shí)、選擇成交時(shí)機(jī),主動(dòng)尋找有利的交易條件。所處的生存環(huán)境不同,文化背景不同,對(duì)不同國家和地區(qū)的客戶要區(qū)別對(duì)待,中東地區(qū)阿拉伯世界反美情緒是一定要顧及的.給英國人寫信是要注意文章措辭的,要穩(wěn)重得體,可以的話用些八級(jí)詞匯吧.給美國加拿大的客人就隨和點(diǎn)吧,因?yàn)槊绹信W形幕?不大喜歡那么多的條條框框,給其簡單,有力,有重點(diǎn)的商務(wù)信函吧. 總之,給國外客戶電子郵件,一定要有的放矢.把握住老外的關(guān)切,這就是詢盤函的寫作技巧在外貿(mào)函電中的應(yīng)用。【摘要】 詢盤函的寫作技巧在外貿(mào)函電中的應(yīng)用【提問】 親親,您好,賣方對(duì)客戶發(fā)出詢盤大多是在市場處于動(dòng)蕩變化及供求關(guān)系反常的情況下,探聽市場虛實(shí)、選擇成交時(shí)機(jī),主動(dòng)尋找有利的交易條件。所處的生存環(huán)境不同,文化背景不同,對(duì)不同國家和地區(qū)的客戶要區(qū)別對(duì)待,中東地區(qū)阿拉伯世界反美情緒是一定要顧及的.給英國人寫信是要注意文章措辭的,要穩(wěn)重得體,可以的話用些八級(jí)詞匯吧.給美國加拿大的客人就隨和點(diǎn)吧,因?yàn)槊绹信W形幕?不大喜歡那么多的條條框框,給其簡單,有力,有重點(diǎn)的商務(wù)信函吧. 總之,給國外客戶電子郵件,一定要有的放矢.把握住老外的關(guān)切,這就是詢盤函的寫作技巧在外貿(mào)函電中的應(yīng)用?!净卮稹? 望采納。🥰【回答】 那詢盤函寫作技巧的應(yīng)用呢【提問】 親親,以上就是對(duì)應(yīng)用的概述了。🥰【回答】
【摘要】 詢盤函的寫作技巧在外貿(mào)函電中的應(yīng)用【提問】 參考資料【回答】 祝您生活愉快【回答】 那詢盤函寫作技巧的應(yīng)用呢【提問】
您好,很高興為您解答:外貿(mào)英語函電可以這樣寫。 Introduction Dear madam, We knew your name and address from the website of www.simtrade.net and note withpleasure the items of your demand just fall within the scope of our business line. First of all, weavail ourselves of this opportunity to introduce our company in order to be acquainted with you. Our firm is an exporter of various WOMEN'S CARDIGAN. We highly hope to establishbusiness relations with your esteemed company on the basis of mutual benefit in an earlier date.We are sending a catalogue and a pricelist under separate cover for your reference. We will submitour best price to you upon receipt of your concrete inquiry. We are looking forward to receiving your earlier reply. Yours faithfully, Xiaomin ma, Manager YUNZHOU WESTERN TRADING CORP[開心]【摘要】 外貿(mào)英語函電怎么寫【提問】 您好,很高興為您解答:外貿(mào)英語函電可以這樣寫。 Introduction Dear madam, We knew your name and address from the website of www.simtrade.net and note withpleasure the items of your demand just fall within the scope of our business line. First of all, weavail ourselves of this opportunity to introduce our company in order to be acquainted with you. Our firm is an exporter of various WOMEN'S CARDIGAN. We highly hope to establishbusiness relations with your esteemed company on the basis of mutual benefit in an earlier date.We are sending a catalogue and a pricelist under separate cover for your reference. We will submitour best price to you upon receipt of your concrete inquiry. We are looking forward to receiving your earlier reply. Yours faithfully, Xiaomin ma, Manager YUNZHOU WESTERN TRADING CORP[開心]【回答】 相關(guān)資料:英語英語(英語:English)是一種西日耳曼語支,最早被中世紀(jì)的英國使用,并因其廣闊的殖民地而成為世界使用面積最廣的語言。英國人的祖先盎格魯部落是后來遷移到大不列顛島地區(qū)的日耳曼部落之一,稱為英格蘭。這兩個(gè)名字都來自波羅的海半島的Anglia。該語言與弗里斯蘭語和下撒克森語密切相關(guān),其詞匯受到其他日耳曼語系語言的影響,尤其是北歐語(北日耳曼語),并在很大程度上由拉丁文和法文撰寫。英語已經(jīng)發(fā)展了1400多年。英語的最早形式是由盎格魯-撒克遜人移民于5世紀(jì)帶到英國的一組西日耳曼語支(Ingvaeonic)方言,被統(tǒng)稱為古英語。中古英語始于11世紀(jì)末,諾曼征服英格蘭;1476年,威廉·卡克斯頓將印刷機(jī)介紹給英國,并開始在倫敦出版第一本印刷書籍,擴(kuò)大了英語的影響力。自17世紀(jì)以來,現(xiàn)代英語在英國和美國的廣泛影響下在世界各地傳播。通過各類這些國家的印刷和電子媒體,英語已成為國際主導(dǎo)語言之一,在許多地區(qū)和專業(yè)的環(huán)境下的語言也有主導(dǎo)地位,例如科學(xué)、導(dǎo)航和法律。英語是按照分布面積而言最流行的語言,但母語者數(shù)量是世界第三,僅次于漢語、西班牙語。它是學(xué)習(xí)最廣泛的第二語言,是近60個(gè)主權(quán)國家的官方語言或官方語言之一。與英語為母語的人相比,將其作為第二語言學(xué)習(xí)的人更多。它是英國、美國、加拿大、澳大利亞、新西蘭等國家的母語,在加勒比海、非洲和南亞被廣泛使用。它是聯(lián)合國、歐洲聯(lián)盟以及許多其他世界和區(qū)域國際組織的官方語言之一?!净卮稹?【提問】 能按照這個(gè)給出格式嗎【提問】 1. Introduction 2.Dear madam, 3. We knew your name and address from the website of www.simtrade.net and note withpleasure the items of your demand just fall within the scope of our business line.4. First of all, weavail ourselves of this opportunity to introduce our company in order to be acquainted with you. 5.Our firm is an exporter of various WOMEN'S CARDIGAN. 6.We highly hope to establishbusiness relations with your esteemed company on the basis of mutual benefit in an earlier date.7.We are sending a catalogue and a pricelist under separate cover for your reference. 8.We will submitour best price to you upon receipt of your concrete inquiry. 9.We are looking forward to receiving your earlier reply. 10.Yours faithfully, 11.Xiaomin ma, Manager 12. YUNZHOU WESTERN TRADING CORP【回答】 親,可以這樣寫 哦。[開心]【回答】 【提問】 能按照這張圖片所給的信息給出格式嗎【提問】 1. Writer's name:Introduction2. Writer's address:Dear madam,3. Writer's telephone number: 310-34. Writer's fax number: 310-327-7665. Writer's e-mail: Robert@wilsonar6. Date: April 14, 20227. Recipient's name: We knew your name and address from the website of www.simtrade.net and note withpleasure the items of your demand just fall within the scope of our business line.7. Recipient's name: China Nationahanghai Branch8. Recipient's address: 168 Huangpu9. Salutation:First of all, weavail ourselves of this opportunity to introduce our company in order to be acquainted with you.10. Subject line: Our firm is an exporter of various WOMEN'S CARDIGAN. 11. Attention line:.We highly hope to establishbusiness relations with your esteemed company on the basis of mutual benefit in an earlier date.【回答】 12.BodyThank you for your letter of June:.We are sending a catalogue and a pricelist under separate cover for your reference. 13. Complimentary Close:Yours faithfully,14. Signature: Xiaomin ma, Manager 15. YUNZHOU WESTERN TRADING CORP【回答】 親,電話和郵箱因?yàn)樯婕暗诫[私,不能回答的。所以我是按照原文上給出的來寫的哦。[開心]【回答】
《外貿(mào)英文函電》系統(tǒng)地闡述了商務(wù)書信寫作的基本知識(shí)。 包括商務(wù)書信的構(gòu)成及格式、信封的寫法、商務(wù)書信的寫信原則及措辭,并按照外貿(mào)業(yè)務(wù)磋商及執(zhí)行過程中各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)的順序詳盡介紹了外貿(mào)函電各類信函的寫作內(nèi)容及語言模式,包括確立貿(mào)易關(guān)系,詢價(jià)及回復(fù),報(bào)盤及還盤,訂單、接受和回絕,支付方式,包裝,裝運(yùn),保險(xiǎn),申訴與索賠,代理等方面,每個(gè)單元由單元概要、信函示例、詞匯注釋套語、寫作技法、信函模版、練習(xí)6個(gè)部分組成。 書后附有常用外貿(mào)縮略語及國際商會(huì)跟單信用證統(tǒng)一慣例第600號(hào)出版物。 《外貿(mào)英文函電》既可供普通高等院校及高職、高專院校商務(wù)英語專業(yè)、國際貿(mào)易專業(yè)的學(xué)生使用,也可供準(zhǔn)備參加BEc等各類商務(wù)英語考試的考生及外貿(mào)從業(yè)人員閱讀。
  英文詢盤在商務(wù)合作中是我們經(jīng)常會(huì)收到的信件,它們的寫作格式一般是什么呢?下面是我給大家整理的 商務(wù)英語 詢盤函電寫作 范文 ,供大家參閱!   商務(wù)英語詢盤函電范文篇1   Dear Mr. Smith,   We purchased a large quantity of your products a few months ago and found them very satisfactory.   Currently, we are in need of the same quantity of the item and would like to consider ordering them from your company again, this being subject to provided terms and conditions that could be more favorable than our previous order.   As you are probably aware, due to the import from third countries, the price for steel products has been going down since this year and up to now has not reached the same level that of last year. Provided that you can provide us with the same quality products,   we would be extremely pleased to have your firm offer and samples sent to us. We look forward to having a good cooperation with you.   Yours Sincerely, Zhang San   商務(wù)英語詢盤函電范文篇2   Dear Sirs,   We visited your stand at the Canton Fair last month, and we are interested in your silk neckties displayed in your showroom. Now we are writing to inquire about these products.   We would be pleased to receive a copy of your catalogue, together with some samples of your newest commodities. We would also be grateful if you could send us your best offer indicating packing, specification, quantity available, terms of payment and the earliest time. It would be highly appreciated if you quote your lowest price on CIF London.   Should your goods are satisfactory and the price be found competitive, we would place large orders from with you. We are looking forward to your prompt reply.   Yours faithfully,   Michelle Johns   詢盤提出常用英語   We addressed our inquiry to the firm.   我們已向該公司提出詢價(jià)( 詢盤 )。   We answered the inquiry received from the firm.   對(duì)該公司的詢價(jià)信, 我們已經(jīng)回復(fù)。   We have an inquiry for the goods received from the firm.   我公司已收到, 該公司關(guān)于這類商品的詢盤 。   We invited inquiries for the goods from the customers.   我們已邀請(qǐng)客戶對(duì)該商品提出詢價(jià)。   Will you please let us have a list of items that are imported by you. 敬請(qǐng)將貴公司的進(jìn)口商品目錄寄來為荷。   We shall be glad to have your specific inquiry.   如能得到貴方特殊的詢價(jià), 則甚為感謝。   Would you care to send us some samples with the quotations.   敬請(qǐng)惠寄報(bào)價(jià)單和樣品可否? 請(qǐng)酌。   Please put us on your best terms, as this order forms part of a contract. 由于這一次訂購是合同的組成部分, 請(qǐng)?zhí)峁┳詈玫臈l件。   Please state your best terms and discount for cash.   請(qǐng)告知以現(xiàn)金支付的優(yōu)惠 條款 和折扣比例。   Please put us on your very best shipping terms as regards discount. 由于打折扣, 請(qǐng)告知最好的裝貨(船)條件。   We have received your letter of July 1, enquiring about the best terms of the goods. 貴公司7月1日來函就該商品優(yōu)惠條件的詢盤敬悉。   Please put us on your very best shipping terms as regards discount.   由于打折扣, 請(qǐng)告知最好的裝貨(船)條件。   Please let us have information as to the price and quality of the goods.   請(qǐng)告知該商品的價(jià)格和質(zhì)量。   Please quote us your lowest price for sundry goods, including synthetic fiber good, including synthetic fiber goods, such as nylon, vinylon, and saran made in Japan.   請(qǐng)對(duì)日本生產(chǎn)的合成纖維的制品, 如尼龍、維尼龍、莎綸等報(bào)最低價(jià)格。   Kindly favour us with the lowest cash price for the goods.   敬請(qǐng)告知該貨以現(xiàn)金支付的最低價(jià)格。   Kindly let us know at what price you are able to deliver quantities of best refined sugar. 敬請(qǐng)告知貴公司可供應(yīng)的上等砂糖的數(shù)量和價(jià)格。   At what lowest price can you quote for 50 bales middling Texas cotton for November? 請(qǐng)報(bào)德克薩斯州產(chǎn)中等 棉花 50包、11月份交貨的最低價(jià)格是多少?   Please quote us the lowest price for ten cwt. best Cork.   請(qǐng)報(bào)10英擔(dān)、一級(jí)軟木(瓶)塞的最低價(jià)格。   We shall be obliged by a quotation of your lowest price for the said goods free delivered at our works.   請(qǐng)對(duì)上述產(chǎn)品報(bào)運(yùn)至我方工廠交貨的最低價(jià)格。   I shall be glad if you will send me your catalogue together with quotations.   請(qǐng)貴方惠寄商品目錄并報(bào)價(jià)、謝謝。   Please quote us your lowest prices for the goods.   請(qǐng)對(duì)該商品報(bào)最低價(jià)。   We have received your letter of July 1, enquiring about the best terms of the goods. 貴公司7月1日來函就該商品優(yōu)惠條件的詢盤敬悉。   We shall be pleased to receive your enquiries for the machineries.   如收到貴司對(duì)機(jī)械產(chǎn)品的詢價(jià), 我們將甚表謝意。   We would appreciate receiving details regarding the commodities.   如能告知該商品的詳細(xì)情況, 則不勝感謝。   We would appreciate it if you will please let us know the ruling prices of the goods. 如您能告知該商品的現(xiàn)行價(jià)格, 將不勝感謝。   詢盤常用句型   May I have an idea of your prices?   可以了解一下你們的價(jià)格嗎?   Can you give me an indication of price?   你能給我一個(gè)估價(jià)嗎?   Please let us know your lowest possible prices for the relevant goods.   請(qǐng)告知你們有關(guān)商品的最低價(jià)。   If your prices are favorable, I can place the order right away.   如果你們的價(jià)格優(yōu)惠,我們可以馬上訂貨。   When can I have your firm C.I.F. prices, Mr. Li?   李先生,什么時(shí)候能得到你們到岸價(jià)的實(shí)盤?   We'd rather have you quote us F.O.B. prices.   我們希望你們報(bào)離岸價(jià)格。   Would you tell us your best prices C.I.F. Hamburg for the chairs.   請(qǐng)告訴你方椅子到漢堡到岸價(jià)的最低價(jià)格。   Words and Phrases   favorable 優(yōu)惠的   firm price 實(shí)價(jià),實(shí)盤   Will you please tell the quantity you require so as to enable us to sort out the offers?   為了便于我方報(bào)價(jià),可以告訴我們你們所要的數(shù)量嗎?   We'd like to know what you can offer as well as your sales conditions.   我們想了解你們能供應(yīng)什么,以及你們的銷售條件。   How long does it usually take you to make delivery?   你們通常要多久才能交貨?   Could you make prompt delivery?   可以即期交貨嗎?   Would you accept delivery spread over a period of time?   不知你們能不能接受在一段時(shí)間里分批交貨?   Could you tell me which kind of payment terms you'll choose?   能否告知你們將采用哪種付款方式?   Will you please tell us the earliest possible date you can make shipment?   你能否告知我們最早船期嗎?   Do you take special orders?   你們接受特殊訂貨嗎?   Could you please send us a catalog of your rubber boots together with terms of payment?   你能給我們寄來一份膠靴的目錄,連同告訴我們付款方式嗎?   he inquired about the varieties, specifications and price, and so on and so forth.   他詢問了品種、花色和價(jià)格等情況。   We have inquired of Manager Zhang about the varieties, quality and price of tea.   我們向張經(jīng)理詢問了茶葉的品種、質(zhì)量、價(jià)格等問題。
外貿(mào)英語函電寫作技巧   外貿(mào)英語函電是指在對(duì)外貿(mào)易交往過程中,憑以交換信息的英語信函、電報(bào)、電傳、傳真及電子郵件等。下面是我分享的外貿(mào)英語函電寫作技巧,歡迎大家閱讀!    一、外貿(mào)英語函電的特點(diǎn)   1.語言規(guī)范化。隨著對(duì)外貿(mào)易的日益頻繁,外貿(mào)函電的語言越來越規(guī)范化,不僅要求用詞、造句、語法、拼寫和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)規(guī)范且合乎習(xí)慣,而且用于約束各種商務(wù)活動(dòng)的法律、法規(guī)和慣例的使用,也更為明確。   2.內(nèi)容簡明化。外貿(mào)函電要寫得生動(dòng)、具體和明確,特別是要求對(duì)方作出明確反映的信函,或是答復(fù)對(duì)方提出的要求和問題的信函,或是報(bào)盤、承諾,都要寫得清清楚楚、明明白白,毫無艱澀難懂之處,使收信人看后不會(huì)誤解寫信人所要表達(dá)的意思,用盡可能少的文字完整、清楚地表達(dá)需要表明的意思。   3.態(tài)度禮貌化。寫信要有理有節(jié),注意禮貌,不要盛氣凌人,避免命令和粗魯。做到不卑不亢、得體脫俗,既尊重國際貿(mào)易的習(xí)慣,又維護(hù)本國利益,同時(shí)還要體諒對(duì)方,要顧及對(duì)方的要求、愿望和感情等,著重正面地、肯定地談問題,盡量避免否定地談問題。   4.格式“習(xí)慣”化。外貿(mào)在長期的發(fā)展中,逐步形成了許多約定俗成的國際慣例。外貿(mào)函電以其獨(dú)特的格式、慣用的商務(wù)詞匯、豐富的貿(mào)易術(shù)語、固定的句式和縮寫形成了獨(dú)特的函電文體,具有強(qiáng)烈的商業(yè)色彩。其生命力在于與實(shí)際商務(wù)活動(dòng)聯(lián)系在一起,其語言形式、語言規(guī)范等都必須為具體的業(yè)務(wù)服務(wù),用詞用語約定俗成,符合國際慣例,為世界各國商務(wù)人員所公認(rèn)與接受。    二、外貿(mào)英語函電的寫作技巧   眾所周知,寫好外貿(mào)英語函電必須遵循4項(xiàng)原則,即4個(gè)C:簡潔(conciseness)、明確(clarity)、準(zhǔn)確(correctness)、得體(courtesy)。這也是和外貿(mào)函電的特點(diǎn)相吻合的,具體來講:   1.把握簡潔原則。在國際貿(mào)易競爭愈加激烈的當(dāng)今世界,簡潔在外貿(mào)函電寫作中顯得尤為重要,要用盡量少的詞來表達(dá)完整的意思,同時(shí)內(nèi)容要完整、準(zhǔn)確,語氣禮貌。  ?。?)適當(dāng)使用縮略語。在長期的發(fā)展中,外貿(mào)行業(yè)逐步形成了許多既定的專業(yè)縮略語,準(zhǔn)確使用縮略語可減少信件的篇幅,節(jié)省讀者的閱讀時(shí)間。如:   A.國際經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易組織縮略語。如:WTO(世界貿(mào)易組織),EEC(歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)共同體),等等。   B.常用外貿(mào)英語縮略語。如:A/S(見票后或見票),F(xiàn).O.B(離岸價(jià)),a/c(帳戶),等等。   C.常用信函縮略語。如:Re(regard關(guān)于),Enc(隨附),等等。   (2)句子結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該簡潔,用單詞替換詞組和定語從句。如:①We require furniture which is of the new type.②We require new type furniture.②句講究簡潔,①句顯得煩冗累贅。   (3)內(nèi)容簡明化,也就是說英語函電的內(nèi)容應(yīng)簡潔明了。函電的主題應(yīng)當(dāng)開門見山地提出,無需羅列一些繁瑣的客套,讓人感覺轉(zhuǎn)彎抹角。例如,給國外客戶去函抱怨貨物短量,這時(shí)可首先直截了當(dāng)?shù)馗嬖V對(duì)方寫此信的目的,然后列舉重要事實(shí)、數(shù)字證明,最后在信中闡明你希望收信人為你做些什么。   2.把握準(zhǔn)確的原則。在經(jīng)貿(mào)易往來中,交易各方處于不同的國家和地區(qū),由于語言文化的差異,極易產(chǎn)生誤解,而根據(jù)國際貿(mào)易慣例和法規(guī),交易雙方往來的函電是交易的一部分,具有法律上的效力,因此要行文嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),措辭準(zhǔn)確無誤。書寫外貿(mào)函電,在詞匯選擇上,要遵循選擇詞義相對(duì)單一的詞來替代詞義靈活豐富的詞這一原則。如:用tariff而不是tax,initiate而不是start,acquaint而不是be familiar,constitute而不是include等。   3.得體的原則。外貿(mào)英語函電是一種以國際商務(wù)為目的的書面語言交際工具,除了詞匯、語法上需準(zhǔn)確無誤外,還要注意表達(dá)恰當(dāng)、得體。   (1)重視文化背景。在跨文化的實(shí)際商務(wù)活動(dòng)中,由于各國的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境及傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗的不同,人們的商業(yè)價(jià)值觀、消費(fèi)心理、經(jīng)營習(xí)慣有很大的差異,不同國家、不同民族、不同地區(qū)間的商務(wù)交往,涉及到不同的文化心理和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。這些細(xì)節(jié)在書寫外貿(mào)英語函電中要加以注意。   (2)注意寫作的對(duì)象。寫外貿(mào)信函時(shí),除了注意對(duì)方的.文化背景外,還要留意對(duì)方是潛在客戶、新客戶還是老客戶,根據(jù)環(huán)境、對(duì)象,選用最恰當(dāng)?shù)难哉Z體式,以營造和諧的言語氛圍,取得最佳的交際效果。   4.禮貌原則。明智的外貿(mào)函電寫作者會(huì)尊敬貿(mào)易伙伴,會(huì)從對(duì)方的角度看問題,理解對(duì)方的困難。在尊敬對(duì)方感情和利益的同時(shí),獲得對(duì)方的好感,促進(jìn)交易的成功。即使雙方在貿(mào)易中產(chǎn)生分歧,甚至提出索賠,在外貿(mào)函電中也要有禮貌,為今后合作打下基礎(chǔ)。  ?。?)盡量少用否定句。否定往往產(chǎn)生消極的后果。在面對(duì)面的商務(wù)談判中,尚有解釋余地。但在寫信時(shí),我們就必須逐字逐句,認(rèn)真對(duì)待。因此,我們?cè)趯懶胚^程中,要盡量使語氣積極肯定,避免消極否定。如,Your letter is not clear at all.I can’t understand it.應(yīng)避免使用“I can’t understand.”這樣的否定語氣,因?yàn)椤安涣私狻庇胸?zé)怪對(duì)方表達(dá)不清的含意,最好改成:“If I understand your letter correctly…”此句既為對(duì)方保全了面子,又借機(jī)表明了己方觀點(diǎn),一舉兩得。   (2)使用祈使句和疑問句表達(dá)禮貌的語氣。寫信人在表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)或向?qū)Ψ教峤ㄗh時(shí),常有三種選擇:即陳述句、帶please的祈使句和疑問句。其中,陳述句過于直白、生硬而不宜使用,帶please的祈使句語氣比較禮貌。疑問句的語氣最客氣、委婉,并給對(duì)方留有余地。因此,在語氣的使用上盡量使對(duì)方感受到尊重,這樣才能贏得對(duì)方的尊重,營造良好的交際氛圍。   綜上所述,我們?cè)跁鴮懲赓Q(mào)英語函電時(shí),一定要把握好外貿(mào)函電的特點(diǎn)規(guī)律,遵循外貿(mào)英語函電的寫作原則,只有這樣,我們才能書寫出完美的外貿(mào)英語函電,從而促進(jìn)交易的順利進(jìn)行。 ;
外貿(mào)英語函電的寫作技巧主要有遵循4C原則、注意格式和結(jié)構(gòu)、選擇合適的文體和語氣、運(yùn)用常用的句型和套語等。 1、遵循4C原則 4C原則即簡潔(conciseness)、明確(clarity)、準(zhǔn)確(correctness)、得體(courtesy)。簡潔是指用最少的詞語表達(dá)最多的信息,避免冗余和重復(fù)。明確是指用清晰的語言表達(dá)清楚的意思,避免模糊和歧義。 準(zhǔn)確是指用正確的語法、拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)和專業(yè)術(shù)語,避免錯(cuò)誤和誤解。得體是指用禮貌的語氣和恰當(dāng)?shù)姆Q呼、稱謂、套語和結(jié)尾,避免冒犯和失禮。 2、注意格式和結(jié)構(gòu) 結(jié)構(gòu)一般是開頭、正文和結(jié)尾。開頭要注明來信的日期、收信人的姓名和地址、稱呼和問候語;正文要分段落,每段落只表達(dá)一個(gè)主題,用連接詞或過渡詞使內(nèi)容連貫;結(jié)尾要注明發(fā)信人的姓名和職位、簽名和附件。 3、選擇合適的文體和語氣 文體和語氣上要注意是選擇正式還是非正式、主動(dòng)還是被動(dòng)、肯定還是否定。根據(jù)不同的目的、對(duì)象和場合,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)奈捏w和語氣。 一般來說,外貿(mào)英語函電應(yīng)該使用正式、主動(dòng)和肯定的文體和語氣,以顯示專業(yè)性、積極性和確定性。但在某些情況下,也可以使用非正式、被動(dòng)或否定的文體和語氣,以顯示親切性、謙虛性或委婉性。 4、運(yùn)用常用的句型和套語 在開場白、中間部分和結(jié)束語中各有不同的常用句型。根據(jù)不同的函電類型(如詢盤、報(bào)盤、訂單、付款等),運(yùn)用常用的句型和套語,以提高效率和規(guī)范性。例如:開場白:We are pleased to receive your letter of……(我們很高興收到您于……的來信。) 中間部分:We enclose our latest catalogue and price list for your reference.(我們隨函附上我們最新的目錄和價(jià)格單供您參考。)結(jié)束語:We look forward to hearing from you soon.(我們期待盡快收到您的回復(fù)。)

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