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1),和老外談生意,接訂單―― 2),備貨:下訂單到工廠生產(chǎn)或采購―― 3),進(jìn)出口商品檢驗檢疫局檢驗貨物(這個叫“商檢”)―― 4),向海關(guān)申報出口(“報關(guān)”)―― 5),把貨物運輸出國,交給客人(“貨運”)
inquiry---quotation---order confirmation---receive deposit---arrange production---goods ready to ship---get the balance payment---release shipment---follow up customer and wait for next new order 當(dāng)然在每一
Refund: written off after the completion of trade responsible for the planning room to write off a single export dedicated joint export tax rebate to the XX company's financial room for a tax rebate, exports of goods
1. 接單:XX公司貿(mào)易部在接到客戶訂單后,須將客戶訂單轉(zhuǎn)化為公司內(nèi)部訂單;2. 訂單評審:XX公司貿(mào)易部負(fù)責(zé)組織公司生產(chǎn)部、產(chǎn)品部及品檢部相關(guān)人員對客戶訂單進(jìn)行評審,主要評審事項包括產(chǎn)品功能和質(zhì)量要求、生產(chǎn)能力
你好 First: establish business relationship.we nomorally email each other sending our price list or quoations , and then they reply, at last we agree the items including payment terms FOB or CIF ?or the s
用英文講述外貿(mào)流程,,請外貿(mào)&英語高手賜教。。
一.客戶詢盤:一般來說,客戶在下正式的PurchaseOrder之前,都會有相關(guān)的OrderInquiry給業(yè)務(wù)部,做一些細(xì)節(jié)上的了解。二.報價:對于出口產(chǎn)品的報價主要包括:產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量等級、產(chǎn)品的規(guī)格型號、產(chǎn)品是否有特殊包裝要求、所購產(chǎn)品數(shù)
1、訂艙:貨物出口前,要預(yù)先租船訂艙。委托貨代公司向船公司訂艙,把訂艙的要求向貨代公司陳述清楚,比如,海運還是空運,貨物名稱,數(shù)量,船期,要定什么船。2、報關(guān):訂艙后,要及時把報關(guān)資料(報關(guān)單,報關(guān)委托書,發(fā)票,
3、制做基本文件和單證 在收到客戶正式的訂單時,應(yīng)制作出口合同, 出口商業(yè)發(fā)票,裝箱單,出口貨物托運單,核銷單, 報關(guān)單, 報關(guān)委托書, 報驗委托書(工廠的外貿(mào)人員還需要準(zhǔn)備: 商檢換證憑單,紙箱檢驗單) 等文件.4、商檢
1.客戶詢盤:一般在客戶下perchase Order之前,都會有相關(guān)的Order Inquiry給業(yè)務(wù)部,做一些細(xì)節(jié)上的了解。 2.報價:業(yè)務(wù)部及時回復(fù)客人查詢,確定貨物品名,型號,生產(chǎn)廠家,數(shù)量,交貨期,付款方式,包裝規(guī)格及柜型等,peroforma Invoice 給客戶做
我想知道外貿(mào)單證怎么做。知道的朋友請給我個大概的流程及相關(guān)的英文專有名詞
1.尋找客戶資源(然后,會涉及到詢盤,發(fā)盤,還盤,接受) 2.客人接受后,會要求樣品。(如果是新產(chǎn)品,有些公司的外貿(mào)業(yè)務(wù)都需要做跟單的工作,比如安排打樣。。。等等) 3.樣品確認(rèn)好后,就可以等客人下單了;
FOB+L/C方式下進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易業(yè)務(wù)流程:1、推銷 進(jìn)出口商要將產(chǎn)品打進(jìn)國際市場,必須先開拓市場,尋找合適的交易對象。可以通過寄送業(yè)務(wù)推廣函電(Sale Letter)或在計算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)、國外雜志、報刊上刊登產(chǎn)品廣告來推銷自己,同時也可通
inquiry---quotation---order confirmation---receive deposit---arrange production---goods ready to ship---get the balance payment---release shipment---follow up customer and wait for next new order 當(dāng)然在每一
First: establish business relationship.we nomorally email each other sending our price list or quoations , and then they reply, at last we agree the items including payment terms FOB or CIF ?or the specific
8. 報關(guān):XX公司貿(mào)易部根據(jù)實際發(fā)貨數(shù)量編制、準(zhǔn)備報關(guān)單據(jù)(發(fā)票、裝箱單、報關(guān)單等)后轉(zhuǎn)交貿(mào)易策劃室,加蓋XX公司報關(guān)章、業(yè)務(wù)章、簽名章后統(tǒng)一進(jìn)行報關(guān);9. 開票:報關(guān)完成后,XX公司貿(mào)易部將蓋章報關(guān)發(fā)票轉(zhuǎn)交公司財務(wù)人員開立出口貨物銷售
英語:用英語簡述外貿(mào)業(yè)務(wù)流程
(以下是船務(wù)流程) 10. 租船訂倉: 10.1.如果跟客人簽定的合同是FOB CHINA條款,通常客人會指定運輸代理公司或船公司。應(yīng)盡早與貨代聯(lián)系,告知發(fā)貨意向,了解將要安排的出口口岸,船期等情況,Q確認(rèn)工廠的交貨能否早于開船期至少一周以前,以及
1.尋找客戶資源(然后,會涉及到詢盤,發(fā)盤,還盤,接受) 2.客人接受后,會要求樣品。(如果是新產(chǎn)品,有些公司的外貿(mào)業(yè)務(wù)都需要做跟單的工作,比如安排打樣。。。等等) 3.樣品確認(rèn)好后,就可以等客人下單了;
inquiry---quotation---order confirmation---receive deposit---arrange production---goods ready to ship---get the balance payment---release shipment---follow up customer and wait for next new order 當(dāng)然在每一
1),和老外談生意,接訂單―― 2),備貨:下訂單到工廠生產(chǎn)或采購―― 3),進(jìn)出口商品檢驗檢疫局檢驗貨物(這個叫“商檢”)―― 4),向海關(guān)申報出口(“報關(guān)”)―― 5),把貨物運輸出國,交給客人(“貨運”)
Refund: written off after the completion of trade responsible for the planning room to write off a single export dedicated joint export tax rebate to the XX company's financial room for a tax rebate, exports of goods
如何用英語簡單描述整個外貿(mào)流程
confirmation---receive deposit---arrange production---goods ready to ship---get the balance payment---release shipment---follow up customer and wait for next new order 當(dāng)然在每一個過程中都有很多細(xì)節(jié)要注意的
三.訂單/簽約訂貨:貿(mào)易雙方就報價達(dá)成意向后,買方企業(yè)正式訂貨并就一些相關(guān)事項與賣方企業(yè)進(jìn)行協(xié)商洽談,雙方協(xié)商認(rèn)可后,需要簽訂《購貨合同》。 在簽訂《購貨合同》過程中,主要對商品名稱、規(guī)格型號、數(shù)量、價格、包裝、產(chǎn)
1),和老外談生意,接訂單―― 2),備貨:下訂單到工廠生產(chǎn)或采購―― 3),進(jìn)出口商品檢驗檢疫局檢驗貨物(這個叫“商檢”)―― 4),向海關(guān)申報出口(“報關(guān)”)―― 5),把貨物運輸出國,交給客人(“貨運”)
8. 制備基本文件 ,及工廠提供的裝箱資料,制作出口合同,出口商業(yè)發(fā)票,裝箱單等文件(應(yīng) 由業(yè)務(wù)跟單員制作,交給單證員)。 9. 商檢:如果是國家法定商檢產(chǎn)品,在給工廠下訂單時要說明商檢要求,并提供出口合同,發(fā) 票等商檢所需資料。而且
外貿(mào)的基本流程(英文)!
比較常用的報價方式有: FOB“船上交貨”、CFR“成本加運費”、CIF“成本、保險費加運費”等形式。 業(yè)務(wù)部應(yīng)及時回復(fù)客戶查詢,確定貨物品名,型號,生產(chǎn)廠家,數(shù)量,交貨期,付款方式,包裝規(guī)格及柜型等,并發(fā)出Proforma
外貿(mào)流程 1.客戶詢盤:一般在客戶下perchase Order之前,都會有相關(guān)的Order Inquiry給業(yè)務(wù)部,做一些細(xì)節(jié)上的了解。2.報價:業(yè)務(wù)部及時回復(fù)客人查詢,確定貨物品名,型號,生產(chǎn)廠家,數(shù)量,交貨期,付款方式,包裝規(guī)格及柜型
\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a17.文件存檔:所有的文件、L/C和議付文件必須留存一整套以備查用。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a18.單證員平時應(yīng)注意收集運價變動,船期,航線,等信息,為業(yè)務(wù)員報價提供幫助 已贊過 已踩過< 你對這個回答的評價
我自己總結(jié)如下:1.尋找客戶資源(然后,會涉及到詢盤,發(fā)盤,還盤,接受) 2.客人接受后,會要求樣品。(如果是新產(chǎn)品,有些公司的外貿(mào)業(yè)務(wù)都需要做跟單的工作,比如安排打樣。。。等等) 3.樣品確認(rèn)好后,就可以等
inquiry---quotation---order confirmation---receive deposit---arrange production---goods ready to ship---get the balance payment---release shipment---follow up customer and wait for next new order 當(dāng)然在每一
1),和老外談生意,接訂單―― 2),備貨:下訂單到工廠生產(chǎn)或采購―― 3),進(jìn)出口商品檢驗檢疫局檢驗貨物(這個叫“商檢”)―― 4),向海關(guān)申報出口(“報關(guān)”)―― 5),把貨物運輸出國,交給客人(“貨運”)
First: establish business relationship.we nomorally email each other sending our price list or quoations , and then they reply, at last we agree the items including payment terms FOB or CIF ?or the specific
用英語簡述外貿(mào)流程
自己翻譯一下下面的 簡單清晰的外貿(mào)流程,對你認(rèn)識外貿(mào)非常有幫助 外貿(mào)流程可能各公司的細(xì)節(jié)上有些細(xì)致的不同。但是大概流程是差不多的。 我自己總結(jié)如下:1.尋找客戶資源(然后,會涉及到詢盤,發(fā)盤,還盤,接受) 2.客人接受后,會要求樣品。(如果是新產(chǎn)品,有些公司的外貿(mào)業(yè)務(wù)都需要做跟單的工作,比如安排打樣。。。。。等等) 3.樣品確認(rèn)好后,就可以等客人下單了; 4.客人打算下單,會與你們簽訂合同 5確認(rèn)合同后,你們自己準(zhǔn)備生產(chǎn) 6。合同中,會要求到付款方式(比如TT,信用證,等,如果是信用證,那得很麻煩了。)、 7.如果是TT呢,就要簡單得多,如果是信用證呢,而且要還注意是即期的還是遠(yuǎn)期的,里面的要求一定要符合,不然,銀行會拒付的,所以,如果是使用信用證,你得先翻翻書,好好學(xué)習(xí)信用證的使用,因為里面可能會涉及到很多的單據(jù)。8。準(zhǔn)備報商檢,報關(guān)(一般公司都有相關(guān)的部門,也有公司要求外貿(mào)業(yè)務(wù)員自己報的。) 9.準(zhǔn)備出貨。出貨事宜,是之前要與客人商量好的,貨出哪里?如果使用的TT,一般要求在出貨之前,貨款全部收到才發(fā)貨。 10。通知客人貨已經(jīng)發(fā)送。 11.如果是信用證,就拿好信用證中所要求的單據(jù)去銀行議付。真是要感謝szfob,讓我快速成長起來; 找外貿(mào)客戶上szfob, 非常感謝深圳外貿(mào)論壇szfob,我已經(jīng)在里面的外貿(mào)采購信息版塊里面找到了幾個客戶;里面的采購信息質(zhì)量不錯,而且會教你怎么樣找客戶,里面有很多招客戶的方法等; 怎么樣進(jìn)入深圳外貿(mào)論壇szfob? 現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)很出名了; 地球人都知道,搜索一下:szfob 或者是 外貿(mào)szfob 或者是 szfob論壇 就可以進(jìn)入了; 怎么樣記住這個論壇呢?sz是深圳的首字母拼音的縮寫,F(xiàn)ob就是大家非常熟悉的外貿(mào)交易術(shù)語,所以其實你只需要記住szfob,就可以學(xué)習(xí)好外貿(mào)了,請認(rèn)準(zhǔn)szfob ,畢竟只有深圳外貿(mào)論壇szfob才是全國最專業(yè)的外貿(mào)論壇;補(bǔ)充一些:1.付款方式一般在簽訂合同時就要協(xié)商好,然后根據(jù)付款方式來決定船走后代表貨物憑證的提單等單據(jù)該怎么處理;2.結(jié)匯后國內(nèi)還要牽涉到結(jié)匯核銷和退稅問題,這些需要配合不同貨物的國家退稅政策來決定;3.結(jié)匯付款除了TT.L/C.D/P現(xiàn)在好多亂七八糟的付款方式也有客人會提出,比如DA等。務(wù)必選擇最安全的結(jié)匯方式。 其中細(xì)節(jié)需要操作中慢慢掌握,就是大步驟這么多了。inquiry---quotation---order confirmation---receive deposit---arrange production---goods ready to ship---get the balance payment---release shipment---follow up customer and wait for next new order 當(dāng)然在每一個過程中都有很多細(xì)節(jié)要注意的,以上只是一個簡單地外貿(mào)流程圖供參考。
面試? 一般不會問的。如果你說你又經(jīng)驗,沒客戶也是一樣美經(jīng)驗,準(zhǔn)備好英文自我介紹就OK了,你流利的口語會幫助你的。哈哈 加油
Export trade processes - to 2007-08-16 16:38 1. Receipt of order: XX Trade Company after the receipt of customer orders, customer orders should be translated into orders for the company; 2. Orders review: XX Company Trade Department is responsible for organizing the company, products, goods seized and the Department of the Ministry staff to carry out assessment of customer orders, the main assessment of issues, including product features and quality requirements, production capacity, packaging requirements and delivery dates; 3. The signing of sales contract: XX Trade Company in accordance with orders for the production of a sales contract offer, signed and sealed by the customer return the first, and then signed by the company official seal; 4. The preparation of export plans: XX company produces according to the Ministry of Trade, the preparation of the production plan the development of export plans, the production department if the change in production plans, the company shall promptly notify the Ministry of Trade, Ministry of Trade in order to communicate with customers in time to change the situation of the export plan; 5. Order Tracking: XX company after the Ministry of Trade in the preparation of export plans, the need to actively track the production status of the production sector to ensure that the goods on time and accurately issued. If you have not delivered on time and situation, should be timely feedback to the customer information and make adjustments; 6. Set position: Production in communication with the company to confirm the delivery date, the Ministry of Trade should be delivered 5 days before the date of the quantity of goods in accordance with accounting as well as the volume of production orders set position and go to Room Department of trade arrangements for planning positions preparation issues. If we set positions, the need to delay shipment 2 days before the date of notice to plan accordingly Room freight forwarding and trade related issues arranged in a timely manner (such as write-off single, Deputy Customs power of attorney, such as通關(guān)單preparation and handling, etc.). Under normal circumstances, will be divided into the following positions to two situations: a) the designated agent: general provisions applicable to FOB price as well as some of the goods under the terms of CIF. If the designated agent, the Ministry of Trade will take XX companies communicate with customers in advance to confirm the designated agent for more information and to the planning room to the record trade statistics; b) Since the order on behalf of: generally applicable to the goods under the terms of CIF price. Cargo Room planning by the Trade and services based on market prices, choice, trade planning room XX responsible for notifying the company they selected the specific circumstances of freight forwarding; 7. Cargo shipment: XX Trade Company as set out in accordance with the container size and cargo tray arranged list of the actual situation and the implementation of the production department to the list. Production tray in the process of scheduling issues to be found in time to communicate with the trade reform. Pre-delivery, the Ministry of Trade to be the production of single-ship, from XX company signed inventory of stock to the warehouse manager. Inspection of goods for export, the trade needs to be prepared in advance corresponding inspection products packing list, invoices and contracts for the exports of goods before customs通關(guān)單for good; 8. Declaration: XX Trade Company prepared in accordance with the actual number of shipments, prepare declarations, according to (invoices, packing lists, declarations, etc.) to the trade after the planning room, stamping company declaration Chapter XX, chapter business, after the reunification of the signature s declaration; 9. Invoicing: Upon completion of the declaration, XX Trade Company will be stamped invoice to the customs officers opened the company's financial sales uniform invoice exports; 10. Negotiation information ready: After the shipment, XX Trade Company in accordance with the relevant data, as well as customer request for confirmation of the bill of lading and preparing customer bills of lading, certificate of origin, invoices, packing list, weight list, and other related insurance policy you pay information; 11. To pay a single: Trade is responsible for the planning room collected all negotiation documents, unified audit will be paid in accordance with the terms and requirements will be sent to the Stock Exchange or banks to pay a single; 12. Receivables: In accordance with the terms of the sales contract and the payment period, XX Trade Company should be paid to track the recovery situation in a timely manner to ensure the effective functioning of the follow-up. Rooms such as the time of payment not provided for timely reporting of the company in charge of the Ministry of Trade to be superior; 13. Write-off: trade, exports of goods in the planning room, are responsible for follow-up inquiries, the single-port electronic information, declarations and pay back to a single work, and electronic information points, as well as joint declaration of the export tax rebate to the company's financial Room XX prepare for refund procedures. In accordance with relevant state law, the company returned a single period of the general declaration for 3 months. XX Trade Company, and retired in accordance with single-back situation, the system will be in the write-off write-off of data related to the trade after the match into the planning room to write off procedures for foreign exchange bureau, the company is generally to write off period of 3-6 months; 14. Refund: written off after the completion of trade responsible for the planning room to write off a single export dedicated joint export tax rebate to the XX company's financial room for a tax rebate, exports of goods to complete the whole process. 出口貿(mào)易操作流程--轉(zhuǎn) 2007-08-16 16:38 1. 接單:XX公司貿(mào)易部在接到客戶訂單后,須將客戶訂單轉(zhuǎn)化為公司內(nèi)部訂單; 2. 訂單評審:XX公司貿(mào)易部負(fù)責(zé)組織公司生產(chǎn)部、產(chǎn)品部及品檢部相關(guān)人員對客戶訂單進(jìn)行評審,主要評審事項包括產(chǎn)品功能和質(zhì)量要求、生產(chǎn)能力、包裝要求以及交貨日期等; 3. 簽訂銷售合同:XX公司貿(mào)易部根據(jù)訂單報價制作銷售合同,由客戶首先簽字蓋章回傳后,再由公司領(lǐng)導(dǎo)簽字后加蓋公章; 4. 編制出口計劃:XX公司貿(mào)易部根據(jù)公司生產(chǎn)部編制的生產(chǎn)計劃制定出口計劃,生產(chǎn)部如果變更生產(chǎn)計劃,須及時通知公司貿(mào)易部,以便貿(mào)易部及時與客戶溝通出口計劃變更情況; 5. 訂單跟蹤:XX公司貿(mào)易部在編制完出口計劃后,需積極跟蹤生產(chǎn)部門的生產(chǎn)狀況以確保貨物按時、準(zhǔn)確地發(fā)出。如果遇到不能按時交貨狀況,須將信息及時反饋給客戶并做出相應(yīng)調(diào)整; 6. 訂倉:在與公司生產(chǎn)部溝通確認(rèn)交貨日期后,貿(mào)易部應(yīng)在交貨日期前5日內(nèi)根據(jù)核算的貨物數(shù)量以及體積,制作訂倉委托單并轉(zhuǎn)到貿(mào)易策劃室處安排訂倉準(zhǔn)備事宜。如果要取消訂倉,需要在拖貨日期前2天內(nèi)通知相應(yīng)貨代及貿(mào)易策劃室及時安排相關(guān)事宜(如核銷單、代理報關(guān)委托書、通關(guān)單等的準(zhǔn)備和辦理等)。一般情況下,定倉分為如下兩種情況: a) 指定貨代:一般適用于FOB價格條款以及部分CIF條款下貨物。若為指定貨代,則XX公司貿(mào)易部需事先與客戶進(jìn)行溝通,確認(rèn)指定貨代詳細(xì)信息,并轉(zhuǎn)貿(mào)易策劃室進(jìn)行備案統(tǒng)計; b) 自訂貨代:一般適用于CIF價格條款下貨物。貨代由貿(mào)易策劃室根據(jù)市場以及服務(wù)價格等選擇決定,貿(mào)易策劃室負(fù)責(zé)通知XX公司其所選定貨代具體情況; 7. 貨物出運:XX公司貿(mào)易部根據(jù)所定貨柜尺寸以及貨物實際情況編排托盤清單,并將該清單轉(zhuǎn)交生產(chǎn)部落實。生產(chǎn)部在排托盤過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題須及時與貿(mào)易部進(jìn)行溝通整改。發(fā)貨前,貿(mào)易部需制作出貨單,由XX公司負(fù)責(zé)人簽字后轉(zhuǎn)交倉庫管理員盤點備貨。對于出口貨物需報檢的,貿(mào)易部還需提前準(zhǔn)備報檢產(chǎn)品對應(yīng)裝箱單、發(fā)票和合同以便在貨物出口報關(guān)前辦理好通關(guān)單; 8. 報關(guān):XX公司貿(mào)易部根據(jù)實際發(fā)貨數(shù)量編制、準(zhǔn)備報關(guān)單據(jù)(發(fā)票、裝箱單、報關(guān)單等)后轉(zhuǎn)交貿(mào)易策劃室,加蓋XX公司報關(guān)章、業(yè)務(wù)章、簽名章后統(tǒng)一進(jìn)行報關(guān); 9. 開票:報關(guān)完成后,XX公司貿(mào)易部將蓋章報關(guān)發(fā)票轉(zhuǎn)交公司財務(wù)人員開立出口貨物銷售統(tǒng)一發(fā)票; 10. 準(zhǔn)備議付資料:貨物發(fā)運后,XX公司貿(mào)易部根據(jù)相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)以及客戶要求確認(rèn)提單,并著手準(zhǔn)備客戶要求的提單、原產(chǎn)地證、發(fā)票、裝箱單、重量單、保險單等相關(guān)議付資料; 11. 交單:貿(mào)易策劃室負(fù)責(zé)收集整理公司所有議付單據(jù),統(tǒng)一進(jìn)行審核后,將根據(jù)付款條款及要求將交易所寄出或進(jìn)行銀行交單; 12. 收款:根據(jù)銷售合同之付款條款和期限,XX公司貿(mào)易部應(yīng)及時跟蹤貨款回收狀況以確保后續(xù)工作的有效運行。如客房未按規(guī)定時間付款公司貿(mào)易部須及時報告主管上級; 13. 核銷:貿(mào)易策劃室在貨物出口后,負(fù)責(zé)跟蹤查詢各單口岸電子信息、報關(guān)單的退回以及交單工作,并將口岸電子信息以及報關(guān)單的出口退稅聯(lián)轉(zhuǎn)交XX公司財務(wù)室準(zhǔn)備辦理退稅手續(xù)。按照國家相關(guān)法規(guī)定,公司報關(guān)單退單期限一般為3個月。XX公司貿(mào)易部根據(jù)回款和退單情況,在核銷系統(tǒng)上將相關(guān)核銷數(shù)據(jù)匹配后轉(zhuǎn)交貿(mào)易策劃室統(tǒng)一到外匯局辦理核銷手續(xù),公司核銷期限一般為3-6個月; 14. 退稅:核銷完成后,貿(mào)易策劃室負(fù)責(zé)將出口收匯核銷單出口退稅專用聯(lián)轉(zhuǎn)交XX公司財務(wù)室辦理退稅,完成整個貨物出口流程。
Export trade processes - to 2007-08-16 16:38 1. Receipt of order: XX Trade Company after the receipt of customer orders, customer orders should be translated into orders for the company; 2. Orders review: XX Company Trade Department is responsible for organizing the company, products, goods seized and the Department of the Ministry staff to carry out assessment of customer orders, the main assessment of issues, including product features and quality requirements, production capacity, packaging requirements and delivery dates; 3. The signing of sales contract: XX Trade Company in accordance with orders for the production of a sales contract offer, signed and sealed by the customer return the first, and then signed by the company official seal; 4. The preparation of export plans: XX company produces according to the Ministry of Trade, the preparation of the production plan the development of export plans, the production department if the change in production plans, the company shall promptly notify the Ministry of Trade, Ministry of Trade in order to communicate with customers in time to change the situation of the export plan; 5. Order Tracking: XX company after the Ministry of Trade in the preparation of export plans, the need to actively track the production status of the production sector to ensure that the goods on time and accurately issued. If you have not delivered on time and situation, should be timely feedback to the customer information and make adjustments; 6. Set position: Production in communication with the company to confirm the delivery date, the Ministry of Trade should be delivered 5 days before the date of the quantity of goods in accordance with accounting as well as the volume of production orders set position and go to Room Department of trade arrangements for planning positions preparation issues. If we set positions, the need to delay shipment 2 days before the date of notice to plan accordingly Room freight forwarding and trade related issues arranged in a timely manner (such as write-off single, Deputy Customs power of attorney, such as通關(guān)單preparation and handling, etc.). Under normal circumstances, will be divided into the following positions to two situations: a) the designated agent: general provisions applicable to FOB price as well as some of the goods under the terms of CIF. If the designated agent, the Ministry of Trade will take XX companies communicate with customers in advance to confirm the designated agent for more information and to the planning room to the record trade statistics; b) Since the order on behalf of: generally applicable to the goods under the terms of CIF price. Cargo Room planning by the Trade and services based on market prices, choice, trade planning room XX responsible for notifying the company they selected the specific circumstances of freight forwarding; 7. Cargo shipment: XX Trade Company as set out in accordance with the container size and cargo tray arranged list of the actual situation and the implementation of the production department to the list. Production tray in the process of scheduling issues to be found in time to communicate with the trade reform. Pre-delivery, the Ministry of Trade to be the production of single-ship, from XX company signed inventory of stock to the warehouse manager. Inspection of goods for export, the trade needs to be prepared in advance corresponding inspection products packing list, invoices and contracts for the exports of goods before customs通關(guān)單for good; 8. Declaration: XX Trade Company prepared in accordance with the actual number of shipments, prepare declarations, according to (invoices, packing lists, declarations, etc.) to the trade after the planning room, stamping company declaration Chapter XX, chapter business, after the reunification of the signature s declaration; 9. Invoicing: Upon completion of the declaration, XX Trade Company will be stamped invoice to the customs officers opened the company's financial sales uniform invoice exports; 10. Negotiation information ready: After the shipment, XX Trade Company in accordance with the relevant data, as well as customer request for confirmation of the bill of lading and preparing customer bills of lading, certificate of origin, invoices, packing list, weight list, and other related insurance policy you pay information; 11. To pay a single: Trade is responsible for the planning room collected all negotiation documents, unified audit will be paid in accordance with the terms and requirements will be sent to the Stock Exchange or banks to pay a single; 12. Receivables: In accordance with the terms of the sales contract and the payment period, XX Trade Company should be paid to track the recovery situation in a timely manner to ensure the effective functioning of the follow-up. Rooms such as the time of payment not provided for timely reporting of the company in charge of the Ministry of Trade to be superior; 13. Write-off: trade, exports of goods in the planning room, are responsible for follow-up inquiries, the single-port electronic information, declarations and pay back to a single work, and electronic information points, as well as joint declaration of the export tax rebate to the company's financial Room XX prepare for refund procedures. In accordance with relevant state law, the company returned a single period of the general declaration for 3 months. XX Trade Company, and retired in accordance with single-back situation, the system will be in the write-off write-off of data related to the trade after the match into the planning room to write off procedures for foreign exchange bureau, the company is generally to write off period of 3-6 months; 14. Refund: written off after the completion of trade responsible for the planning room to write off a single export dedicated joint export tax rebate to the XX company's financial room for a tax rebate, exports of goods to complete the whole process. 出口貿(mào)易操作流程--轉(zhuǎn) 2007-08-16 16:38 1. 接單:XX公司貿(mào)易部在接到客戶訂單后,須將客戶訂單轉(zhuǎn)化為公司內(nèi)部訂單; 2. 訂單評審:XX公司貿(mào)易部負(fù)責(zé)組織公司生產(chǎn)部、產(chǎn)品部及品檢部相關(guān)人員對客戶訂單進(jìn)行評審,主要評審事項包括產(chǎn)品功能和質(zhì)量要求、生產(chǎn)能力、包裝要求以及交貨日期等; 3. 簽訂銷售合同:XX公司貿(mào)易部根據(jù)訂單報價制作銷售合同,由客戶首先簽字蓋章回傳后,再由公司領(lǐng)導(dǎo)簽字后加蓋公章; 4. 編制出口計劃:XX公司貿(mào)易部根據(jù)公司生產(chǎn)部編制的生產(chǎn)計劃制定出口計劃,生產(chǎn)部如果變更生產(chǎn)計劃,須及時通知公司貿(mào)易部,以便貿(mào)易部及時與客戶溝通出口計劃變更情況; 5. 訂單跟蹤:XX公司貿(mào)易部在編制完出口計劃后,需積極跟蹤生產(chǎn)部門的生產(chǎn)狀況以確保貨物按時、準(zhǔn)確地發(fā)出。如果遇到不能按時交貨狀況,須將信息及時反饋給客戶并做出相應(yīng)調(diào)整; 6. 訂倉:在與公司生產(chǎn)部溝通確認(rèn)交貨日期后,貿(mào)易部應(yīng)在交貨日期前5日內(nèi)根據(jù)核算的貨物數(shù)量以及體積,制作訂倉委托單并轉(zhuǎn)到貿(mào)易策劃室處安排訂倉準(zhǔn)備事宜。如果要取消訂倉,需要在拖貨日期前2天內(nèi)通知相應(yīng)貨代及貿(mào)易策劃室及時安排相關(guān)事宜(如核銷單、代理報關(guān)委托書、通關(guān)單等的準(zhǔn)備和辦理等)。一般情況下,定倉分為如下兩種情況: a) 指定貨代:一般適用于FOB價格條款以及部分CIF條款下貨物。若為指定貨代,則XX公司貿(mào)易部需事先與客戶進(jìn)行溝通,確認(rèn)指定貨代詳細(xì)信息,并轉(zhuǎn)貿(mào)易策劃室進(jìn)行備案統(tǒng)計; b) 自訂貨代:一般適用于CIF價格條款下貨物。貨代由貿(mào)易策劃室根據(jù)市場以及服務(wù)價格等選擇決定,貿(mào)易策劃室負(fù)責(zé)通知XX公司其所選定貨代具體情況; 7. 貨物出運:XX公司貿(mào)易部根據(jù)所定貨柜尺寸以及貨物實際情況編排托盤清單,并將該清單轉(zhuǎn)交生產(chǎn)部落實。生產(chǎn)部在排托盤過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題須及時與貿(mào)易部進(jìn)行溝通整改。發(fā)貨前,貿(mào)易部需制作出貨單,由XX公司負(fù)責(zé)人簽字后轉(zhuǎn)交倉庫管理員盤點備貨。對于出口貨物需報檢的,貿(mào)易部還需提前準(zhǔn)備報檢產(chǎn)品對應(yīng)裝箱單、發(fā)票和合同以便在貨物出口報關(guān)前辦理好通關(guān)單; 8. 報關(guān):XX公司貿(mào)易部根據(jù)實際發(fā)貨數(shù)量編制、準(zhǔn)備報關(guān)單據(jù)(發(fā)票、裝箱單、報關(guān)單等)后轉(zhuǎn)交貿(mào)易策劃室,加蓋XX公司報關(guān)章、業(yè)務(wù)章、簽名章后統(tǒng)一進(jìn)行報關(guān); 9. 開票:報關(guān)完成后,XX公司貿(mào)易部將蓋章報關(guān)發(fā)票轉(zhuǎn)交公司財務(wù)人員開立出口貨物銷售統(tǒng)一發(fā)票; 10. 準(zhǔn)備議付資料:貨物發(fā)運后,XX公司貿(mào)易部根據(jù)相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)以及客戶要求確認(rèn)提單,并著手準(zhǔn)備客戶要求的提單、原產(chǎn)地證、發(fā)票、裝箱單、重量單、保險單等相關(guān)議付資料; 11. 交單:貿(mào)易策劃室負(fù)責(zé)收集整理公司所有議付單據(jù),統(tǒng)一進(jìn)行審核后,將根據(jù)付款條款及要求將交易所寄出或進(jìn)行銀行交單; 12. 收款:根據(jù)銷售合同之付款條款和期限,XX公司貿(mào)易部應(yīng)及時跟蹤貨款回收狀況以確保后續(xù)工作的有效運行。如客房未按規(guī)定時間付款公司貿(mào)易部須及時報告主管上級; 13. 核銷:貿(mào)易策劃室在貨物出口后,負(fù)責(zé)跟蹤查詢各單口岸電子信息、報關(guān)單的退回以及交單工作,并將口岸電子信息以及報關(guān)單的出口退稅聯(lián)轉(zhuǎn)交XX公司財務(wù)室準(zhǔn)備辦理退稅手續(xù)。按照國家相關(guān)法規(guī)定,公司報關(guān)單退單期限一般為3個月。XX公司貿(mào)易部根據(jù)回款和退單情況,在核銷系統(tǒng)上將相關(guān)核銷數(shù)據(jù)匹配后轉(zhuǎn)交貿(mào)易策劃室統(tǒng)一到外匯局辦理核銷手續(xù),公司核銷期限一般為3-6個月; 14. 退稅:核銷完成后,貿(mào)易策劃室負(fù)責(zé)將出口收匯核銷單出口退稅專用聯(lián)轉(zhuǎn)交XX公司財務(wù)室辦理退稅,完成整個貨物出口流程。
Thanks for you giving me this chace to introduce mysele,I'm**from** ,my major is** the process of trading as follows: first,look for the customer who wants to buy this products. second,quotation and counter-offer third,sign contract. fourth,make documents. fifth,connact forwarder. at last,ship goods.
您好,自己翻譯一下下面的 簡單清晰的外貿(mào)流程,對你認(rèn)識外貿(mào)非常有幫助 外貿(mào)流程可能各公司的細(xì)節(jié)上有些細(xì)致的不同。但是大概流程是差不多的。1.尋找客戶資源(然后,會涉及到詢盤,發(fā)盤,還盤,接受) 2.客人接受后,會要求樣品。(如果是新產(chǎn)品,有些公司的外貿(mào)業(yè)務(wù)都需要做跟單的工作,比如安排打樣。。。。。等等) 3.樣品確認(rèn)好后,就可以等客人下單了; 4.客人打算下單,會與你們簽訂合同 5確認(rèn)合同后,你們自己準(zhǔn)備生產(chǎn) 6。合同中,會要求到付款方式(比如TT,信用證,等,如果是信用證,那得很麻煩了。)、 7.如果是TT呢,就要簡單得多,如果是信用證呢,而且要還注意是即期的還是遠(yuǎn)期的,里面的要求一定要符合,不然,銀行會拒付的,所以,如果是使用信用證,你得先翻翻書,好好學(xué)習(xí)信用證的使用,因為里面可能會涉及到很多的單據(jù)。8。準(zhǔn)備報商檢,報關(guān)(一般公司都有相關(guān)的部門,也有公司要求外貿(mào)業(yè)務(wù)員自己報的。) 9.準(zhǔn)備出貨。出貨事宜,是之前要與客人商量好的,貨出哪里?如果使用的TT,一般要求在出貨之前,貨款全部收到才發(fā)貨。 10。通知客人貨已經(jīng)發(fā)送。 11.如果是信用證,就拿好信用證中所要求的單據(jù)去銀行議付。真是要感謝szfob,讓我快速成長起來; 找外貿(mào)客戶上szfob, 非常感謝深圳外貿(mào)論壇szfob,我已經(jīng)在里面的外貿(mào)采購信息版塊里面找到了幾個客戶;里面的采購信息質(zhì)量不錯,而且會教你怎么樣找客戶,里面有很多招客戶的方法等; 怎么樣進(jìn)入深圳外貿(mào)論壇szfob? 現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)很出名了; 地球人都知道,搜索一下:szfob 或者是 外貿(mào)szfob 或者是 szfob論壇 就可以進(jìn)入了; 怎么樣記住這個論壇呢?sz是深圳的首字母拼音的縮寫,F(xiàn)ob就是大家非常熟悉的外貿(mào)交易術(shù)語,所以其實你只需要記住szfob,就可以學(xué)習(xí)好外貿(mào)了,請認(rèn)準(zhǔn)szfob ,畢竟只有深圳外貿(mào)論壇szfob才是全國最專業(yè)的外貿(mào)論壇;補(bǔ)充一些:1.付款方式一般在簽訂合同時就要協(xié)商好,然后根據(jù)付款方式來決定船走后代表貨物憑證的提單等單據(jù)該怎么處理;2.結(jié)匯后國內(nèi)還要牽涉到結(jié)匯核銷和退稅問題,這些需要配合不同貨物的國家退稅政策來決定;3.結(jié)匯付款除了TT.L/C.D/P現(xiàn)在好多亂七八糟的付款方式也有客人會提出,比如DA等。務(wù)必選擇最安全的結(jié)匯方式。 其中細(xì)節(jié)需要操作中慢慢掌握,就是大步驟這么多了。
http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/182996192.html?si=1 參上..
報價、訂貨、付款方式、備貨、包裝、通關(guān)手續(xù)、裝船、運輸保險、提單、結(jié)匯。 一、報價 在國際貿(mào)易中一般是由產(chǎn)品的詢價、報價作為貿(mào)易的開始。其中,對于出口產(chǎn)品的報價主要包括:產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量等級、產(chǎn)品的規(guī)格型號、產(chǎn)品是否有特殊包裝要求、所購產(chǎn)品量的多少、交貨期的要求、產(chǎn)品的運輸方式、產(chǎn)品的材質(zhì)等內(nèi)容。 比較常用的報價有: FOB"船上交貨"、CNF"成本加運費"、CIF"成本、保險費加運費"等形式。 二、訂貨(簽約) 貿(mào)易雙方就報價達(dá)成意向后,買方企業(yè)正式訂貨并就一些相關(guān)事項與賣方企業(yè)進(jìn)行協(xié)商,雙方協(xié)商認(rèn)可后,需要簽訂《購貨合同》。在簽訂《購貨合同》過程中,主要對商品名稱、規(guī)格型號、數(shù)量、價格、包裝、產(chǎn)地、裝運期、付款條件、結(jié)算方式、索賠、仲裁等內(nèi)容進(jìn)行商談,并將商談后達(dá)成的協(xié)議寫入《購貨合同》。這標(biāo)志著出口業(yè)務(wù)的正式開始。通常情況下,簽訂購貨合同一式兩份由雙方蓋本公司公章生效,雙方各保存一份。 三、付款方式 比較常用的國際付款方式有三種,即信用證付款方式、TT付款方式和直接付款方式。1、信用證付款方式 信用證分為光票信用證和跟單信用證兩類。跟單信用證是指附有指定單據(jù)的信用證,不附任何單據(jù)的信用證稱光票信用證。簡單地說,信用證是保證出口商收回貨款的保證文件。請注意,出口貨物的裝運期限應(yīng)在信用證的有效期限內(nèi)進(jìn)行,信用證交單期限必須不遲于信用證的有效日期內(nèi)提交。 國際貿(mào)易中以信用證為付款方式的居多,信用證的開證日期應(yīng)當(dāng)明確、清楚、完整。中國的幾家國有商業(yè)銀行,如中國銀行、中國建設(shè)銀行、中國農(nóng)業(yè)銀行、中國工商銀行等,都能夠?qū)ν忾_立信用證(這幾家主要銀行的開證手續(xù)費都是開證金額的1.5‰)。 2、TT付款方式 TT付款方式是以外匯現(xiàn)金方式結(jié)算,由您的客戶將款項匯至貴公司指定的外匯銀行賬號內(nèi),可以要求貨到后一定期限內(nèi)匯款。 3、直接付款方式 是指買賣雙方直接交貨付款。 四、備貨 備貨在整個貿(mào)易流程中,起到舉足輕重的重要地位,須按照合同逐一落實。備貨的主要核對內(nèi)容如下: 1、貨物品質(zhì)、規(guī)格,應(yīng)按合同的要求核實。 2、貨物數(shù)量:保證滿足合同或信用證對數(shù)量的要求。 3、備貨時間:應(yīng)根據(jù)信用證規(guī)定,結(jié)合船期安排,以利于船貨銜接。 五、包裝 您可以根據(jù)貨物的不同,來選擇包裝形式(如:紙箱、木箱、編織袋等)。不同的包裝形式其包裝要求也有所不同。 1、一般出口包裝標(biāo)準(zhǔn):根據(jù)貿(mào)易出口通用的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行包裝。 2、特殊出口包裝標(biāo)準(zhǔn):根據(jù)客戶的特殊要求進(jìn)行出口貨物包裝。 3、貨物的包裝和嘜頭(運輸標(biāo)志):應(yīng)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真檢查核實,使之符合信用證的規(guī)定。 六、通關(guān)手續(xù) 通關(guān)手續(xù)極為煩瑣又極其重要,如不能順利通關(guān)則無法完成交易。 1、屬法定檢驗的出口商品須辦出口商品檢驗證書。 目前我國進(jìn)出口商品檢驗工作主要有四個環(huán)節(jié): ○接受報驗:報驗是指對外貿(mào)易關(guān)系人向商檢機(jī)構(gòu)報請檢驗。 ○抽樣:商檢機(jī)構(gòu)接受報驗之后,及時派員赴貨物堆存地點進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場檢驗、鑒定。 ○檢驗:商檢機(jī)構(gòu)接受報驗之后,認(rèn)真研究申報的檢驗項目,確定檢驗內(nèi)容。并仔細(xì)審核合同(信用證)對品質(zhì)、規(guī)格、包裝的規(guī)定,弄清檢驗的依據(jù),確定檢驗標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、方法。(檢驗方法有抽樣檢驗,儀器分析檢驗;物理檢驗;感官檢驗;微生物檢驗等) ○簽發(fā)證書:在出口方面,凡列入〖種類表〗內(nèi)的出口商品,經(jīng)商檢機(jī)構(gòu)檢驗合格后,簽發(fā)放行單(或在"出口貨物報關(guān)單"上加蓋放行章,以代替放行單)。 2、須由專業(yè)持有報關(guān)證人員,持箱單、發(fā)票、報關(guān)委托書、出口結(jié)匯核銷單、出口貨物合同副本、出口商品檢驗證書等文本去海關(guān)辦理通關(guān)手續(xù)。 ○箱單是由出口商提供的出口產(chǎn)品裝箱明細(xì)。 ○發(fā)票是由出口商提供的出口產(chǎn)品證明。 ○報關(guān)委托書是沒有報關(guān)能力的單位或個人委托報關(guān)代理行來報關(guān)的證明書。 ○出口核銷單由出口單位到外匯局申領(lǐng),指有出口能力的單位取得出口退稅的一種單據(jù)。 ○商檢證書是經(jīng)過出入境檢驗檢疫部門或其指定的檢驗機(jī)構(gòu)檢驗合格后而得到的,是各種進(jìn)出口商品檢驗證書、鑒定證書和其他證明書的統(tǒng)稱。是對外貿(mào)易有關(guān)各方履行契約義務(wù)、處理索賠爭、議和仲裁、訴訟舉證,具有法律依據(jù)的有效證件,同時也是海關(guān)驗放、征收關(guān)稅和優(yōu)惠減免關(guān)稅的必要證明. 七、裝船 在貨物裝船過程中,您可以根據(jù)貨物的多少來決定裝船方式,并根據(jù)《購貨合同》所定的險種來進(jìn)行投保??蛇x擇: 1、整裝集裝箱 集裝箱(又稱貨柜)的種類: (1)按規(guī)格尺寸分:目前,國際上通常使用的干貨柜(DRY CONTAINER)有: 外尺寸為20英尺X8英尺X8英尺6吋,簡稱20尺貨柜; 40英尺X8英尺X8英尺6吋,簡稱40尺貨柜; 及近年較多使用的40英尺X8英尺X9英尺6吋,簡稱40尺高柜。 20尺柜:內(nèi)容積為5.69米X2.13米X2.18米,配貨毛重一般為17.5噸,體積為24-26立方米. 40尺柜:內(nèi)容積為11.8米X2.13米X2.18米,配貨毛重一般為22噸,體積為54立方米. 40尺高柜:內(nèi)容積為11.8米X2.13米X2.72米.配貨毛重一般為22噸,體積為68立方米. 45尺高柜:內(nèi)容積為:13.58米X2.34米X2.71米,配貨毛重一般為29噸,體積為86立方米. 20尺開頂柜:內(nèi)容積為5.89米X2.32米X2.31米,配貨毛重20噸,體積31.5立方米. 40尺開頂柜:內(nèi)容積為12.01米X2.33米X2.15米,配貨毛重30.4噸,體積65立方米. 20尺平底貨柜:內(nèi)容積5.85米X2.23米X2.15米,配貨毛重23噸,體積28立方米. 40尺平底貨柜:內(nèi)容積12.05米X2.12米X1.96米,配貨毛重36噸,體積50立方米. (2)按制箱材料分:有鋁合金集裝箱,鋼板集裝箱,纖維板集裝箱,玻璃鋼集裝箱. (3)按用途分:有干集裝箱;冷凍集裝箱(REEFER CONTAINER);掛衣集裝箱(DRESS HANGER CONTAINER);開頂集裝箱(OPEN TOP CONTAINER);框架集裝箱(FLAT RACK CONTAINER);罐式集裝箱(TANK CONTAINER). 2、拼裝集裝箱 拼裝集裝箱,一般按出口貨物的體積貨重量計算運費。 八、運輸保險 通常雙方在簽定《購貨合同》中已事先約定運輸保險的相關(guān)事項。常見的保險有海洋貨物運輸保險、陸空郵貨運輸保險等。其中,海洋運輸貨物保險條款所承保的險別,分為基本險別和附加險別兩類: (1) 基本險別有平安險(Free from Particular Average-F.P.A)、水漬險(With Average or With Particular Average-W.A or W.P.A)和一切險(All Risk-A.R.)三種。平安險的責(zé)任范圍包括:由于海上自然災(zāi)害引起的貨物全損;貨物在裝卸和轉(zhuǎn)船過程中的整體滅失;由于共同海損引起的犧牲、分擔(dān)和救助費用;由于運輸船只觸礁、擱淺、沉沒、碰撞、水災(zāi)、爆炸引起的貨物全損和部分損失。水漬險是海洋運輸保險的基本險之一。按中國人民保險公司的保險條款,其責(zé)任范圍除了承擔(dān)平安險所列各項風(fēng)險外,還承擔(dān)惡劣氣候、雷電、海嘯、洪水等自然災(zāi)害的風(fēng)險。一切險的承報保責(zé)任范圍相當(dāng)于水漬險和一般附加險的總和。 (2) 附加險別。附加險別有一般附加險和特別附加險兩種類型。一般附加險有偷竊提貨不著險、淡水雨淋險、抽竊短量險、滲漏險、破損破碎險、鉤損險、混雜沾污險、包裝破裂險、霉變險、受潮受熱險、串味險等。特別附加險有戰(zhàn)爭險、罷工險等。 九、提單 提單是出口商辦理完出口通關(guān)手續(xù)、海關(guān)放行后,由外運公司簽出、供進(jìn)口商提貨、結(jié)匯所用單據(jù)。 所簽提單根據(jù)信用證所提要求份數(shù)簽發(fā),一般是三份。出口商留二份,辦理退稅等業(yè)務(wù),一份寄給進(jìn)口商用來辦理提貨等手續(xù)。 進(jìn)行海運貨物時,進(jìn)口商必須持正本提單、箱單、發(fā)票來提取貨物。(須由出口商將正本提單、箱單、發(fā)票寄給進(jìn)口商。) 若是空運貨物,則可直接用提單、箱單、發(fā)票的傳真件來提取貨物。 十、結(jié)匯 出口貨物裝出之后,進(jìn)出口公司即應(yīng)按照信用證的規(guī)定,正確繕制(箱單、發(fā)票、提單、出口產(chǎn)地證明、出口結(jié)匯)等單據(jù)。在信用證規(guī)定的交單有效期內(nèi),遞交銀行辦理議付結(jié)匯手續(xù)。 除采用信用證結(jié)匯外,其它付款的匯款方式一般有電匯(TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER(T/T))、票匯(DEMAND DRAFT(D/D))、信匯(MAIL TRANSFER(M/T))等方式,由于電子化的高速發(fā)展,現(xiàn)在匯款主要使用電匯方式。(在中國,企業(yè)出口享有出口退稅優(yōu)惠政策)
自己翻譯一下下面的 簡單清晰的外貿(mào)流程,對你認(rèn)識外貿(mào)非常有幫助 外貿(mào)流程可能各公司的細(xì)節(jié)上有些細(xì)致的不同。但是大概流程是差不多的。 我自己總結(jié)如下:1.尋找客戶資源(然后,會涉及到詢盤,發(fā)盤,還盤,接受) 2.客人接受后,會要求樣品。(如果是新產(chǎn)品,有些公司的外貿(mào)業(yè)務(wù)都需要做跟單的工作,比如安排打樣。。。。。等等) 3.樣品確認(rèn)好后,就可以等客人下單了; 4.客人打算下單,會與你們簽訂合同 5確認(rèn)合同后,你們自己準(zhǔn)備生產(chǎn) 6。合同中,會要求到付款方式(比如TT,信用證,等,如果是信用證,那得很麻煩了。)、 7.如果是TT呢,就要簡單得多,如果是信用證呢,而且要還注意是即期的還是遠(yuǎn)期的,里面的要求一定要符合,不然,銀行會拒付的,所以,如果是使用信用證,你得先翻翻書,好好學(xué)習(xí)信用證的使用,因為里面可能會涉及到很多的單據(jù)。8。準(zhǔn)備報商檢,報關(guān)(一般公司都有相關(guān)的部門,也有公司要求外貿(mào)業(yè)務(wù)員自己報的。) 9.準(zhǔn)備出貨。出貨事宜,是之前要與客人商量好的,貨出哪里?如果使用的TT,一般要求在出貨之前,貨款全部收到才發(fā)貨。 10。通知客人貨已經(jīng)發(fā)送。 11.如果是信用證,就拿好信用證中所要求的單據(jù)去銀行議付。真是要感謝szfob,讓我快速成長起來; 找外貿(mào)客戶上szfob, 非常感謝深圳外貿(mào)論壇szfob,我已經(jīng)在里面的外貿(mào)采購信息版塊里面找到了幾個客戶;里面的采購信息質(zhì)量不錯,而且會教你怎么樣找客戶,里面有很多招客戶的方法等; 怎么樣進(jìn)入深圳外貿(mào)論壇szfob? 現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)很出名了; 地球人都知道,搜索一下:szfob 或者是 外貿(mào)szfob 或者是 szfob論壇 就可以進(jìn)入了; 怎么樣記住這個論壇呢?sz是深圳的首字母拼音的縮寫,F(xiàn)ob就是大家非常熟悉的外貿(mào)交易術(shù)語,所以其實你只需要記住szfob,就可以學(xué)習(xí)好外貿(mào)了,請認(rèn)準(zhǔn)szfob ,畢竟只有深圳外貿(mào)論壇szfob才是全國最專業(yè)的外貿(mào)論壇;補(bǔ)充一些:1.付款方式一般在簽訂合同時就要協(xié)商好,然后根據(jù)付款方式來決定船走后代表貨物憑證的提單等單據(jù)該怎么處理;2.結(jié)匯后國內(nèi)還要牽涉到結(jié)匯核銷和退稅問題,這些需要配合不同貨物的國家退稅政策來決定;3.結(jié)匯付款除了TT.L/C.D/P現(xiàn)在好多亂七八糟的付款方式也有客人會提出,比如DA等。務(wù)必選擇最安全的結(jié)匯方式。 其中細(xì)節(jié)需要操作中慢慢掌握,就是大步驟這么多了。
你好 First: establish business relationship. we nomorally email each other sending our price list or quoations , and then they reply, at last we agree the items including payment terms FOB or CIF ?or the specifications of packing and quantities and so on , also the goods must be the same of wot they need ,everyth. Also, we will goona some Export Commodities Fair,Canton Fair for example. to meet the purchase foreigners all over the world where we negotiate face to face and sometime sign the contract soon or just accept the basic items between the seller and buyer. Second, wotever we establish business-ship, by email, or through ur friend's introduction, or some Fairs , or even a coinsident meeting in the bus, the contract is the key point we do business.So this step is to sign the contract, and fax to ur customer then he resign it and fax us again. Third. implement a contract. u then press ur customer to senf u a L/C, letter of credit, and check if it is 100% same with the contract, i mean the information ,even one difference is not accepted, coz we cant get payment just coz of the difference. If ok, then reform ur factory to start mass production. Fouth, u should make out the docs like inv, or packing list and others if necessary including Canada Customs Inv, C/O,FORM A and so on . Five, u should inform ur shiping forwarder to ...sorry , no . u should prepare for the declaration of goods with the ready docs . And when the shipment time is coming , u should inform ur shiping forwarder to consign the goods to the port of shipment. Six, u may get the B/L after the shipment 2days or 3, then u check the b/l to see if the same with other docs. if ok , u send it as well as other docs to ur notifying bank or advising bank. then after bank's checking , they wil send it to the opening bank and meanwhile pay u the goods money . If the payment term is TT , u fax the b/l to ur customer directly, they will tt ur bank .......


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