陶器,是用黏土或陶土經(jīng)捏制成形后燒制而成的器具,陶器的英文"pottery"可以同時(shí)指土器(earthenware)、陶器、石陶器(stoneware)及瓷器的集合。陶器歷史悠久,在新石器時(shí)代就已初見(jiàn)簡(jiǎn)單粗糙的陶器。陶器在古代作為一種生活用品,在現(xiàn)在一般作為

關(guān)于中國(guó)陶瓷的英語(yǔ)作文80字

Ceramic Ware （統(tǒng)稱）陶瓷 2.Porcelain Ware / china 瓷器 3.Craft Porcelain 工藝瓷 4.Bowl /Plate / Dish 碗/盤(pán)/碟 5.Vase 花瓶 6.Microwave Porcelain 微波陶瓷 7.Ceramic Flower Pot 陶瓷花盆 8.Porcelain Dolls

盞里側(cè)或口沿施青釉,外施醬黑釉;黃綠釉則見(jiàn)于瓶、壺、罐、軍持、水注、盆、盤(pán)、爐、枕、鳥(niǎo)食罐及動(dòng)植物模型等;有的為單色的黃釉、綠釉,綠釉器多有“返銀”現(xiàn)象;有的則黃、綠釉同施一器。

長(zhǎng)石、石英等傳統(tǒng)陶瓷原料,而是使用其他特殊原料,甚至擴(kuò)大到非硅酸鹽,非氧化物的范圍,并且出現(xiàn)了許多新的工藝.美國(guó)和歐洲一些國(guó)家的文獻(xiàn)已將"Ceramic"一詞理解為各種無(wú)機(jī)非金屬固體材料的通稱.因此陶瓷的含義實(shí)際上已遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超越過(guò)去狹窄的傳

我的 我想找一篇關(guān)于陶瓷的英文文獻(xiàn) 50 只要是陶瓷方面的都可以,比如陶瓷的出口啊,陶瓷的制造啊。 只要是陶瓷方面的都可以,比如陶瓷的出口啊,陶瓷的制造啊。 展開(kāi) 3個(gè)回答 #熱議# 哪些癌癥可能會(huì)遺傳給下一代?zhai204679 201

求有關(guān)我國(guó)陶瓷出口的英語(yǔ)文獻(xiàn)

china,c小寫(xiě)， 是瓷器的意思。任何地方生產(chǎn)的瓷器都可以叫 china，并不一定代表中國(guó)瓷器。

外貿(mào)出口中陶瓷制品首先表明材質(zhì)，材質(zhì)有STONEWARE炻瓷/中溫瓷;EARTHWARE陶器/低溫瓷;PORCELAIN細(xì)瓷或白瓷/高溫瓷。杯子一般不詳細(xì)說(shuō)明廣告杯或者馬克杯等，統(tǒng)稱為MUG,杯碟CUP & SAUCER,至于這些形狀一般用型號(hào)表示。當(dāng)然，如果

陶瓷的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)法1：ceramics 陶瓷的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)法2：pottery 陶瓷的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：陶瓷刀 Ceramic knife ; Ceramic knives ; Ceramic blade ; cerami 金屬陶瓷 cermet ; ceramic metal ; metal ceramic ; ceramal 陶瓷電容 Ceramic capa

porcelain 英 ['pɔːs(ə)lɪn]，美 [ˈpɔrsələn]；作名詞翻譯為： 瓷；瓷器；作形容詞翻譯為：瓷制的；精美的。側(cè)重于工藝品類陶瓷作品，也是較為常用的"瓷器"

陶瓷的英文：porcelain porcelain 英 ['pɔːs(ə)lɪn] 美 [ˈpɔrsələn]n. 瓷；瓷器 adj. 瓷制的；精美的 例句：1.Place them in a jam jar, porcelain bowl

外貿(mào)陶瓷用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)

釉燒（土器950～1100℃、缸器1100～1200℃、硬質(zhì)陶器1180～1280℃、輕質(zhì)瓷960～1050℃、瓷器1300～1400℃、高鋁器1400～1850℃、窯具以電窯、瓦斯窯、柴窯，重油窯）?！?成品——二次燒成法（有釉下彩或單色釉、多

The ossein porcelain is in ceramic material, adding animals ashes high-temperature low-temperature grain burn and burn glair, twice as high whiteness

也正因?yàn)榇?瓷器胎土施釉處多上一層黃白色化妝土。但一般僅施半釉,器內(nèi)無(wú)釉。釉可分為五大類,即青釉、醬黑釉、黃釉、綠釉與黃綠釉。青釉多見(jiàn)于碗、碟、盞、缽、盆、小罐、壺、執(zhí)壺、軍持、燈、爐、香熏等器物,有的還在青釉下

Two, pile of mud Amoy good porcelain clay could not immediately use, to separate, pile into the column, to facilitate the storage and the use.Three, the good will of porcelain clay into a large turntable,

500 BCE), the Halaf period (4,500 - 4000 BCE), the Ubaid period (4000 - 3000 BCE), and the Uruk period (3,500 - 2000 BCE).

求一篇兩千字與陶瓷,釉相關(guān)的英語(yǔ)文章,最好能有翻譯

Jingdezhen, a small city located in the eastern part of China, is known as the porcelain capital of the world. I had the chance to visit this beautiful place during my summer vacation and it was an

Jingdezhen's porcelain has been famous not only in China but in time it became known internationally for being "as thin as paper,as white as jade,as bright as a mirror,and as sound as a bell".The late

Jingdezhen is a long history of the ancient are renowned at home and abroad. From the Song Dynasty emperor Jing first year for Jingdezhen, for 1000 years. 1000 years of Jingdezhen palace imperial kiln for fi

明清時(shí)期,磁灶以燒制單一的日用粗陶為主,仍運(yùn)銷海外,隨著華僑的大批出國(guó),制瓷技術(shù)也傳播南洋各地,促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)靥沾晒に嚨陌l(fā)展,例如菲律賓米岸燒制的“文奈”瓷器,就是磁灶吳姓華僑傳授的。直到近代,仍有眾多華僑在海外操營(yíng)此業(yè),傳授技藝。

關(guān)于陶瓷發(fā)展以及陶瓷怎樣傳入國(guó)外得英語(yǔ)作文

關(guān)于中國(guó)陶瓷的英語(yǔ)作文80字
CiZao territory along the stream of ancient sites, more numerous, early in the 1950s, the Palace Museum ChenWanLi FengXianMing, Mr CiZao kiln for such had survey, Thereafter, xiamen university, quanzhou museum of human JiaoTongShi overseas JinJiangXian museums, museums, museums in fujian province as the unit of the researchers have done a lot of research work, and have tried to dig, local large specimens, found in the southern dynasty - 26. In January of this place, Tang and five six sites, 12 this song and yuan dynasties, Qing dynasty. This 7 The song and yuan dynasties, TongZiShan spider mountain sites, soil sites include the tail set this mountain sites, CiZao referred to as listed in the first batch of fujian, this unit of provincial level. In this mountain, song dynasty xikou retaining golden hill sites listed jinjiang municipal units of cultural relics protection. CiZao kiln product variety, the shape of diversity. The breed with life daily utensils for bulk, in addition to display device, building materials, etc. Life in the vessel is bowl, plate, lamp, disc, basin, bowls, wash, cans, cylinder, urn, pot, bottle, lamp, dishes, lamp, ZhiHu, water injection, army, must hold pillow etc, porcelain, Display device are furnace, sweet fume, vase, flowerpot, animals, plants and animals YanDi fractal model (such as lions, tigers, tortoise, toad, peach, etc), and other like such a piggy bank, waist, can artifacts, Building decoration materials, etc. Among them, huang painted iron army, the market, the decorative plate is green glair for export products, dragon urn is the most local characteristics. The CiZao kiln chinaware TaiZhi general grayish, particle TaiZhi thicker, dense enough. Also because of this, the porcelain clay glair place more womb a yellowish-white makeup. But generally only half glaze, was in no glaze. Glaze can be classified into five categories, namely green glair, sauce black glaze, huang, green and yellow green glair glaze. Green glair in bowls, disc, lamp, port, basin, caddy, pot, ZhiHu, army, lamp, holding furnace, sweet fume, etc in green glair color; add brown under Many in the dark glaze sauce bowl, the lamp, lamp, cans, pot, ZhiHu, water injection, furnace waist, such as, some of the light side or bowl, the mouth ShiQing glaze, along the sauce black glazed, Yellow green glair is in bottles, cans, army, hold, water injection, basin, plate, furnace, pillow, birds and animals eat model, Some for the yellow color glaze, green glair, green glair is much "silver" return, Some are yellow and green glair with n a device. Adornment gimmick, picking flowers, there MoYin, DiaoLou, glazing and coloured drawing or pattern, etc. Decoration pattern has flowers (Ephraim, chrysanthemum, peony flowers, tangle, flowers, etc.), the grass (grass), the melon leng, melons, chicken, and stroke, YunLei, string equipment.the grain, the cloud, water color and spread point, especially in the dragon grain. In the jinjiang county annals "have" China township, take a focal porcelain kiln, and the earth open BoZi, cylinder, the size of the urn what genera, and give the foot." The records. Based on the field investigation and CiZao kiln relevant archaeological data, in Japan and the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Kenya, south east Asia, southeast Asia etc. Nation in the east and have CiZao kiln products. In these countries, some of the museum, the museum collections often works, thus the kiln, CiZao kiln is an important area of export porcelain. The army, bottle, ZhiHu, cans, disc is a song period of the main export products. Among them, the army is dedicated to people in southeast Asia and the religious activities, "Dragon" production since Ming dynastiy urn, follow, but also continuously domestic exports to southeast Asia. During the Ming and qing dynasties, CiZao to burn a daily ceramics, thick, with overseas Chinese still marketing of going abroad, porcelain making technology also spread throughout southeast, promote the development of local ceramic technology, such as the Philippines meters of land "neville" fires, CiZao WuXing overseas Chinese porcelain is taught. Until recently, still have many overseas Chinese in this camp, imparting ones. CiZao kiln is China's southeastern coast, with the important export ceramic kilns, is a strong kiln of local characteristics and style of the kilns. Its location - near quanzhou harbor port, make its export condition is superior. At the same time, it is closely related to the rise in quanzhou port quanzhou in song and yuan dynasties, when the traffic and foreign trade reached its peak, is the development of CiZao kiln production period of prosperity. Some of the CiZao kiln product is specially designed for export and fire, such as army as may be to adapt to the southeast Asia and religious life of furnace burn CiZao artifacts, the products implement class colorful, although is extensive, but it should be pointed out that special features, CiZao kiln unearthed some porcelain sculpture, deep eye high nose figure, vividly reflected quanzhou sea port of song and yuan dynasties "rise in birth million." But CiZao ceramic in Ming dynasty, because when the glazed products mainly of extinction, cylinder, pot, cans, disc, production and sale of demand, narrow. How to position yourself? ChongZou ancestors certainly not, then the path of people are turning to architectural ceramics. In 1979, CiZao WuJinShi people, through many thousands of practice in the ancient kiln burned modern glazed pottery. Since the start CiZao on real significance of ceramic enterprise, the development of extraordinary scale. After more than ten years of development, CiZao town as the five big building ceramic production base, become one of national xinghuo regional ceramic materials pillar industrial technology innovation, national ceramics industry in fujian province, the demonstration base of science and technology, and has ShiFanZhen ceramic group, advanced kiln production line 15 more than 300. Output value over 100 million yuan of enterprise group has 6, the value of the enterprise has super million, the building materials CiZao 159 products sold throughout the country, the exterior wall tiles yield an equivalent to two thirds of the production. Almost the glazed tiles. CiZao town by an unknown technocrat rural town has become MinDongNa economic hub. For many years in fujian province and comprehensive economic strength strong town. June 2000, Chinese sanitary ceramics association awarded "China ceramic town" honorary title. 磁灶境內(nèi)古窯址多沿溪分布，數(shù)量眾多，早在二十世紀(jì)五十年代，故宮博物院陳萬(wàn)里，馮先銘等先生就對(duì)磁灶窯進(jìn)行過(guò)調(diào)查；其后，廈門(mén)大學(xué)人類博物館、泉州海外交通史博物館、福建省博物館、晉江縣博物館等單位的研究人員均對(duì)其進(jìn)行了大量的調(diào)查工作，并進(jìn)行過(guò)局部試掘，采集到大量標(biāo)本，發(fā)現(xiàn)了南朝至清代的二十六處窯址。其中南朝窯址1處；唐、五代窯址6處；宋元時(shí)期窯址12處；清代窯址7處。宋元時(shí)期的蜘蛛山窯址、童子山窯址、土尾庵窯址、大坪山窯址統(tǒng)稱為磁灶窯址，列為福建省第一批省級(jí)文物單位。南朝溪口山窯址、宋代金交椅山窯址列為晉江市級(jí)文物保護(hù)單位. 磁灶窯產(chǎn)品品種繁多，器形多樣。其品種以生活日用器皿為大宗，此外還有陳設(shè)器、建筑材料等。生活日用器皿中有碗、盤(pán)、盞、碟、盆、缽、洗、罐、缸、甕、壺、瓶、燈、盂、盞托、執(zhí)壺、水注、軍持、急須、瓷枕等；陳設(shè)器則有爐，香熏、花瓶、花盆、動(dòng)物形硯滴、動(dòng)植物模型（如獅、虎、龜、蟾蜍、壽桃、力士像等），以及其它如腰鼓、撲滿、鳥(niǎo)食罐等器物；建筑材料有裝飾板等。其中，黃釉鐵繪花紋大盤(pán)、軍持、青釉碟是專供外銷的產(chǎn)品，龍甕是最具地方特色的。 磁灶窯瓷器的胎質(zhì)一般呈灰色，顆粒較粗，胎質(zhì)不夠致密。也正因?yàn)榇?，瓷器胎土施釉處多上一層黃白色化妝土。但一般僅施半釉，器內(nèi)無(wú)釉。釉可分為五大類，即青釉、醬黑釉、黃釉、綠釉與黃綠釉。青釉多見(jiàn)于碗、碟、盞、缽、盆、小罐、壺、執(zhí)壺、軍持、燈、爐、香熏等器物，有的還在青釉下添加褐彩；醬黑釉多施于碗、盞、盞托、罐、壺、執(zhí)壺、水注、爐、腰鼓等器物，有的如碗、盞里側(cè)或口沿施青釉，外施醬黑釉；黃綠釉則見(jiàn)于瓶、壺、罐、軍持、水注、盆、盤(pán)、爐、枕、鳥(niǎo)食罐及動(dòng)植物模型等；有的為單色的黃釉、綠釉，綠釉器多有“返銀”現(xiàn)象；有的則黃、綠釉同施一器。裝飾手法有刻劃、剔花、模印、雕鏤、施釉及彩繪等。裝飾紋樣有花卉（蓮、菊、牡丹、纏枝花、折枝花等）、草葉（卷草）、瓜棱、瓜、鳳，以及篦劃、云雷、弦紋、卷云、水波及點(diǎn)彩、文字等，其中尤以龍紋最具特色。 在《晉江縣志》中就有“瓷器出瓷灶鄉(xiāng)，取地土開(kāi)窯，燒大小缽子、缸、甕之屬，甚饒足，并過(guò)洋。”的記載。通過(guò)對(duì)磁灶窯的實(shí)地調(diào)查和有關(guān)考古資料證實(shí)，歷年來(lái)日本、菲律賓、印度尼西亞、馬來(lái)西亞、新加坡、泰國(guó)、斯里蘭卡、肯尼亞等東亞、東南亞、南亞和東非國(guó)家中多有磁灶窯產(chǎn)品出土。在這些國(guó)家的一些博物館、美術(shù)館，常收藏有該窯作品，由此，證明磁灶窯是一處重要的外銷陶瓷產(chǎn)地。 軍持、瓶、執(zhí)壺、罐、碟等是宋元時(shí)期大量外銷的主要產(chǎn)品。其中，軍持是專門(mén)適應(yīng)東南亞人民進(jìn)行宗教活動(dòng)需要而燒制的；“龍甕”的生產(chǎn)自宋明至今，沿襲不斷，除了內(nèi)銷外還輸出到東南亞各國(guó)。明清時(shí)期，磁灶以燒制單一的日用粗陶為主，仍運(yùn)銷海外，隨著華僑的大批出國(guó)，制瓷技術(shù)也傳播南洋各地，促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)靥沾晒に嚨陌l(fā)展，例如菲律賓米岸燒制的“文奈”瓷器，就是磁灶吳姓華僑傳授的。直到近代，仍有眾多華僑在海外操營(yíng)此業(yè)，傳授技藝。 磁灶窯是我國(guó)東南沿海地區(qū)，以燒造外銷陶瓷為主的重要窯口，是具有濃量的地方特色和時(shí)代風(fēng)格的民窯。它所處的地理位置---瀕臨泉州港口岸，使其外銷條件優(yōu)越。同時(shí)，它與泉州港的興衰密切相關(guān)，當(dāng)泉州在宋元時(shí)期對(duì)外交通和貿(mào)易達(dá)到鼎盛的時(shí)候，也正是磁灶窯生產(chǎn)發(fā)展昌盛的時(shí)期。磁灶窯的某些產(chǎn)品是專門(mén)為外銷而燒造的，如軍持等可能是為適應(yīng)東南亞各地宗教性生活而接受的定燒器物，磁灶窯的產(chǎn)品器類豐富多彩，雖然比較粗放但卻頗具特色，特別應(yīng)指出的，磁灶窯出土的一些瓷雕塑，深目高鼻的人物形象，生動(dòng)地反映了泉州港宋元時(shí)期“漲海聲中萬(wàn)國(guó)商”的景象。 但磁灶的陶瓷在明清之后，由于宋時(shí)釉彩等工藝的的失傳，產(chǎn)品主要以缸、壺、罐、碟為主，生產(chǎn)和銷路窄小，市場(chǎng)需求低。如何定位自己？重走祖輩們的老路肯定不行，于是人們把目光投向了建筑陶瓷。1979年，磁灶人吳金世，歷經(jīng)多次的實(shí)踐終于在千百年的古窯里燒出了現(xiàn)代的釉面磚。磁灶從此開(kāi)始了真正意義上的跨越，建陶企業(yè)得到了超常規(guī)模的發(fā)展。 經(jīng)過(guò)十幾年艱苦的發(fā)展,磁灶鎮(zhèn)作為全國(guó)5大建筑陶瓷生產(chǎn)基地之一，成為國(guó)家級(jí)星火區(qū)域性陶瓷建材支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)區(qū)、國(guó)家級(jí)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新陶瓷工業(yè)示范基地、福建省第三批科技示范鎮(zhèn)，目前，擁有建陶集團(tuán)15家，先進(jìn)輥道窯生產(chǎn)線300多條。產(chǎn)值超億元的企業(yè)集團(tuán)有6家，產(chǎn)值超千萬(wàn)元的企業(yè)有159家，磁灶的建材產(chǎn)品暢銷全國(guó)各地，外墻磚產(chǎn)量一項(xiàng)就相當(dāng)于全國(guó)產(chǎn)量的三分之二。琉璃瓦幾乎壟斷全國(guó)的市場(chǎng)。磁灶鎮(zhèn)由原來(lái)名不見(jiàn)經(jīng)傳的鄉(xiāng)村小鎮(zhèn)一躍成為閩東南經(jīng)濟(jì)重鎮(zhèn)。連續(xù)多年綜合經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力位居福建省10強(qiáng)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)前列。2000年6月，被中國(guó)建筑衛(wèi)生陶瓷協(xié)會(huì)授予“中國(guó)陶瓷重鎮(zhèn)”榮譽(yù)稱號(hào)。
最早的陶瓷制品是用火燒到陶器需要的溫度。
attachment on one's properties 查封某人財(cái)產(chǎn);
外貿(mào)瓷餐具 Porcelain tableware 英 [ˈpɔ:slin] 美 [ˈpɔrsəlɪn, ˈpor-, ˈpɔrslɪn, ˈpors-] n. 瓷，瓷器; adj. 瓷制的; 精美的; 脆的，易碎的;
pottery是陶器 china是瓷器 這兩者主要是化學(xué)物質(zhì)上的區(qū)別